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American history > Constitution (Branches) > Flashcards

Constitution (Branches) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the main role of the Legislative Branch?

A

To propose and create laws.

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2
Q

What is the first step taken to make a new law?

A

A member of Congress must start the bill.

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3
Q

Who must start a tax bill?

A

A Representative

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4
Q

What happens to a bill if the President ignores it?

A

It will become law after ten days.

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5
Q

What is the minimum age requirement to become a Representative?

A

25 years old.

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6
Q

What is the minimum age requirement to become a Senator?

A

30 years old.

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7
Q

What is the length of one term for a Representative?

A

2 years

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8
Q

What is the length of one term for a Senator?

A

6 years

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9
Q

What role does the House play in an impeachment trial?

A

They accuse the official of a crime.

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10
Q

What role does the Senate play in an impeachment trial?

A

They act as the jury during the trial.

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11
Q

How are the number of Representatives for each state determined?

A

Based off of the population of the state.

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12
Q

When does the Vice President get a vote in the Senate?

A

When there is a tie.

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13
Q

What fraction of Congress must agree to over-ride a Presidential veto?

A

2/3

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14
Q

What is the main role of the Judicial Branch

A

To interpret the laws

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15
Q

How are Federal Judges and cabinet members selected?

A

Appointed by the President

Approved by the Senate

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16
Q

How long can a Supreme Court Justice serve in office?

A

For life or until death/retirement

17
Q

What role do the Justices play in an impeachment trial?

A

They are the Judge

18
Q

Who is in charge of our Government and how do they show it?

A

The US Citizens are in charge. They show it by voting.

19
Q

Name two ways our Founding Fathers ensured that our government does not get too powerful.

A

Checks and Balances and Separation of Powers

20
Q

What role does the President play in making laws

A

He/she can veto a bill passed by Congress.

21
Q

What is the main role of the Executive Branch?

A

To carry out and enforce the laws.

22
Q

What is the length of one term for a President?

A

4 years

23
Q

What is the minimum age requirement to become a President?

A

35 years old.

24
Q

What happens if no candidate receives enough votes to become President?

A

The house of Representatives determine the winner.

25
Q

How is the President chosen?

A

The electoral college

American history (8 decks)

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