consolidation of empire 1890-1914 Flashcards

1
Q

why was there british expansion in ashantiland?

A

to protect gold in around the territory

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2
Q

what did british need to protect gold around the territory of ashantiland lead to?

A

leading to formal british annexation 1900

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3
Q

why was there further british expansion in nigeria?

A

prevent french expansion and protect palm oil

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4
Q

what did britians expansion in nigeria lead to?

A

the british government taking over the responsiblity of the royal niger company and nigeria being unified in 1914

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5
Q

why was there british expansion in the cape colony?

A

to protect the rights of the uitlanders and gold from the germans

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6
Q

what did british expansion in the cape colony lead to?

A

lead to the british quest of confederation being taken up with vigour which,annexation of tranvaal and orange free state in 1900 lead to the second boar war in 1899-1902 were the boars were defeated in the end

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7
Q

what happened after the boars were defeated in 1902 after the second boar war?

A

an act of union was establised with a single parliment and the union of south africa being a single british dominion territory in 1910

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8
Q

why was there british expansion in rhodesia?

A

rhodes desired to establish a land route from the cape to egypt

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9
Q

what did rhodes desire lead to?

A

lead to the creation of north and south rhodesia in 1890

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10
Q

why was there british expansion in somaliland?

A

limit the expansion of the french and the italians

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11
Q

what did britians need to limit the exapnsion of the french and the italians in somaliland lead to?

A

lead to british establishing somaliland as a protectorate and it was administrated a forgein office until 1905

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12
Q

why was there british expansion in zanzibar?

A

to prevent german expansion

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13
Q

what did britian do to prevent german expansion in zanzibar?

A

britian placed a pro- britain sultan on the throne who ruled under british protection.in the 20th century

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14
Q

why was there british expansion in sudan?

A

revenge personal glory and strategic concerns(french and the germans)

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15
Q

what did these motivation for expansion lead britian to do in sudan?

A

started at of omdurman in 1898 which lead to britain naming sudan a veiled protctorate in 1898

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16
Q

why was there british expansion in kenya?

A

protect the route to uganda and trade

17
Q

what did these interst in kenya cause?

A

it became a protectorate in 1895

18
Q

why was the british intersted in expansion in uganda?

A

defend the region including trade and commerce

19
Q

what did british interst in expansion of uganda lead to?

A

the king handing over his power to the imperial british east africa company in 1889 and this power was then transferred to the british crown in 1914 and it became a protectorate