administration of india and egypt

Question 1

what the the britsh start to do after 1890?in india and egypt

Answer 1

modernise egypt with the extention of railways and the spread of education in india which enabled more indians to be able to read english

Question 2

how did the indian civil service establish control over indian and what did they empahsis?

Answer 2

using the policy known as divide and rule emphasised the divisions within indian(caste, religion and language etc)

Question 3

who got some government representation and under what reforms? what did it create?in india

Answer 3

some degree of educated indians under the council reforms of 1892 craeting an anglo-indian administration elite.

Question 4

what organisation spoke of indian in the government?

Answer 4

the indian national congress

Question 5

when was the indian coucil act introduced?

Answer 5

1909

Question 6

what did the indian council act enable?

Answer 6

indians to be elected to the viceroy’s council

Question 7

what did curzon founded that gave indian elites military roles?

Answer 7

the imperial cadet corps

Question 8

what did the indian national congress criticise?

Answer 8

• British trading arrangements
• Restraints on Indian industry
• Heavy taxation

Question 9

what did curzon do that caused a huge resistance to the raj?and what did it cause?

Answer 9

the partition of bengal in 1905 which caused a public boycott of british goods leading to it being reversed in 1911

Question 10

what did viceroy hardinge do that showed indian support of britian? and how many indian faught in the first world war for britian?

Answer 10

he declared war onbehalf of indian in 1914 and had the support of the entire indian population as they hoped it was cause a new dea for india after the war and about 1.4million indian

Question 11

when did britain make egypt a formal protectorate?

Answer 11

at the start of the first world war in 1914

Question 12

what positive things did baring do in egypt?

Answer 12

he sought to balance out egypt’s finances and improve health and sanitation provisions

Question 13

Why was Baring wary of extending educational opportunities to Egyptians?what did he later do tho?

Answer 13

due to what happened in india and the educated elites, later provided some professional education

Question 14

what did viceroy grost do to egyptian press?

Answer 14

tried to impose tighter cencorship

Question 15

what happened to the number of britians in the egyptain government between 1885-1905?

Answer 15

increased from 100 to 1000

Question 16

what did all egyptain government ministers have to have?

Answer 16

support of british advisors

Question 17

what did grost do when he became cousul general in the government?

Answer 17

brought responsible egyptains into the government to weakean the egyptian national party

Question 18

when was there a middle class nationalist movenment in egypt?

Answer 18

1890s

Question 19

what did the nationalist party do and when in egypt?

Answer 19

revived as a secret society in 1893

Question 20

name when each viceroy of india was inplace and the years?

Answer 20

curzon 1899-1905, minto-1905-1910, hardinge-1910-1916

Question 21

name all the consul generals of egypt and the years?

Answer 21

barinf-1883-1907, grost 1907-1911 and kitchener from 1911