Consent, Observation & Assessment Flashcards
1
Q
What is the layout of the ICF model?
A
- Health condition
- Body functions & structure - activity - participation
- Contextual factors (environmental & personal)
2
Q
How is the patient-centred model of care different from the medical model?
A
- Patient plays an active role
- Physician collaborates with the patient
- Care is QOL centred
- Patient is more likely to adhere to treatment
3
Q
What do you need to consider when choosing assessments?
A
- Is the assessment effective?
- Is the assessment reliable?
- Is there evidence for the treatment? I.e. do the benefits outweigh the costs/risks etc?
4
Q
What are the 3 core components of evidence based practice?
A
- Clinical expertise
- Best research evidence
- Patient values & preferences
5
Q
What are the different types of validity?
A
- Face validity: does it appear to assess what it needs to?
- Criterion validity: does it reflect a set of abilities?
- Content validity: how much does every element contribute to understanding?
- Construct validity: is it similar to tests it should be similar to?
6
Q
How can you make a test invalid?
A
By using inappropriate units of measurement or not placing the measurement device on the right limb/area
7
Q
What are the different types of reliability?
A
- Inter-rater reliability: consistency between two raters
- Intra-rater reliability: consistency at different times by same rater
- Test-retest reliability: consistency with repeat measures
8
Q
What is the definition of pain?
A
Unpleasant sensory/emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage
9
Q
What are two sensation assessments?
A
- Nottingham: Used in stroke patients
- Light touch, sharp/blunt, temperature testing
