Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

BIOS214L Tissues and Images > Connective Tissues > Flashcards

Connective Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Types of loose connective tissue

A

Areolar connective tissue, reticular connective, adipose connective tissue (ARA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Types of Cartilage

A

Fibrocartilage, hyaline cartilage, elastic cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Types of Dense connective tissue

A

DRT, DIRCT, ECT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Brown vs. White Adipose Tissue

A

1) Brown - found mostly in infants , dark, more vascular, higher number of mitochondria 2) white - found mostly in adults, less vascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Types of connective tissue fibers

A

1) Collagen fibers 2) Elastic Fibers 3) Reticular fibers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Collagen Fibers

A

relatively thick, thread-like composed of collagen and occur in long, parallel bundles. can withstand force along long axis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Elastic Fibers

A

Thinner and form complex networks; branched; return back to normal length after stretch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Reticular Fibers

A

Highly branched and delicate support networks. Able to resist forces applied from many different directions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fixed Cells

A

Fibroblasts, adipocytes, fixed macrophages, mesenchymal cells, and melanocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Wandering Cells

A

Free macrophages (in blood monocytes), mast cells, lymphocytes, microphages (neutrophils and eosinophils migrate throughout the body and respond to chemicals released by macrophages and mast cells. Also phagocytic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
A

Simple Squamous Epithelium; Location: Alveoli of the lung, inner lining of the cornea of the eye, mesothelial lining of ventral body cavities, and endothelial lining of the heart and the blood vessels Functions: Filtration, diffusion, secretion, cover (not available in areas of wear and tear)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
A

Simple Squamous epithelium; Location: Alveoli of the lung, inner lining of the cornea of the eye, mesothelial lining of ventral body cavities, and endothelial lining of the heart and the blood vessels Functions: Filtration, diffusion, secretion, cover (not available in areas of wear and tear)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
A

Simple Squamous Epithelium ; Location: Alveoli of the lung, inner lining of the cornea of the eye, mesothelial lining of ventral body cavities, and endothelial lining of the heart and the blood vessels Functions: Filtration, diffusion, secretion, cover (not available in areas of wear and tear)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium Keratiinized; Location: Surface of the skin, lining of the mouth, anus, and vagina Function: Protection against mechanical stress/abrasions/ water loss/ UV radiation/and foreign invasion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium ; Location: Surface of the skin, lining of the mouth, anus, and vagina Function: Protection against mechanical stress/abrasions/ water loss/ UV radiation/and foreign invasion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium Keratiinized; Location: Surface of the skin, lining of the mouth, anus, and vagina Function: Protection against mechanical stress/abrasions/ water loss/ UV radiation/and foreign invasion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
A

A - Pseudostratified Cilitated Columnar Epithelium B - Hyaline Cartilage ; A Location: trachea, nasopharynx, bronchi of upper respiratory tract Function: cilia move mucus and foreign particles away from site, coughing speeds up the movement of cilia, cilia move oocytes through fallopian tube ; B:Hyaline Cartilage , Type: Cartilage, Location: ends of long bones, anterior ends of ribs, trachea, parts of larynx, Function: provides smooth movements at joints, flexibility and supports, weakest of the three types of cartilage, Presentation: packed collagen fibers not easily seen under the microscope, clear glassy, chondrocytes in lacunae, surrounded by perichondrium, avascular slow to heal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
A

Simple Cuboidal epithelium; Location: portions of the kidney tubules, various glands and ducts Function: secretion of products ( Secretion and absorption)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
A

simple cuboidal epithelium; Location: portions of the kidney tubules, various glands and ducts Function: secretion of products ( Secretion and absorption)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
A

Simple cuboidal epithelium; Location: portions of the kidney tubules, various glands and ducts Function: secretion of products ( Secretion and absorption)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
A

Stratified Cuboidal epithelium; Location: lining ducts of adult sweat glands, esophageal glands, part of male urethra (very rare) Function: (Protection and limited secretion)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q
A

stratified cuboidal epithelium ; Location: lining ducts of adult sweat glands, esophageal glands, part of male urethra (very rare) Function: (Protection and limited secretion)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q
A

Stratified cuboidal epithelium; Location: lining ducts of adult sweat glands, esophageal glands, part of male urethra (very rare) Function: (Protection and limited secretion)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q
A

Transitional Epithelium; Location: Urinary Bladder, renal pelvis, and portions of the ureters and urethra Function: allows urinary organs to stretch to hold variable amounts of fluid without rupturing and serves as a protective lining

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q
A

Transitional Epithelium; Location: Urinary Bladder, renal pelvis, and portions of the ureters and urethra Function: allows urinary organs to stretch to hold variable amounts of fluid without rupturing and serves as a protective lining

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q
A

Transitional Epithelium; Location: Urinary Bladder, renal pelvis, and portions of the ureters and urethra Function: allows urinary organs to stretch to hold variable amounts of fluid without rupturing and serves as a protective lining

27
Q
A

Simple Columnar Epithelium; Location: gastrointestinal lining, ducts of many excretory glands, and gallbladder Function: secretion and absorption Typically larger and contain more organelles (higher secretion than cuboidal cells)

28
Q
A

Simple Columnar epithelium; Location: gastrointestinal lining, ducts of many excretory glands, and gallbladder Function: secretion and absorption Typically larger and contain more organelles (higher secretion than cuboidal cells)

29
Q
A

Simple Columnar Epithelium; Location: gastrointestinal lining, ducts of many excretory glands, and gallbladder Function: secretion and absorption Typically larger and contain more organelles (higher secretion than cuboidal cells)

30
Q
A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium; Location: trachea, nasopharynx, bronchi of upper respiratory tract Function: cilia move mucus and foreign particles away from site, coughing speeds up the movement of cilia, cilia move oocytes through fallopian tube

31
Q
A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium; Location: trachea, nasopharynx, bronchi of upper respiratory tract Function: cilia move mucus and foreign particles away from site, coughing speeds up the movement of cilia, cilia move oocytes through fallopian tube

32
Q
A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium; Location: trachea, nasopharynx, bronchi of upper respiratory tract Function: cilia move mucus and foreign particles away from site, coughing speeds up the movement of cilia, cilia move oocytes through fallopian tube

33
Q
A

Stratified Columnar Epithelium; Location: Ducts of salivary glands, small areas of anal mucous membrane, mammary ducts, and urethra Function: protection and secretion

34
Q
A

Stratified Columnar epithelium; Location: Ducts of salivary glands, small areas of anal mucous membrane, mammary ducts, and urethra Function: protection and secretion

35
Q
A

Stratified columnar epithelium Location: Ducts of salivary glands, small areas of anal mucous membrane, mammary ducts, and urethra Function: protection and secretion

36
Q
A

Areolar Connective Tissue; Type Loose connective tissue; Location Subcutaneous layer, superficial region of the dermis, around blood vessels, nerves, and body organs, lamina propria of mucous membranes; Composition: collagen, elastic, and reticular fibers; Function: strength, elasticity, and support; Cells: Fibroblasts

37
Q
A

Areolar Connective Tissue; Type Loose connective tissue; Location Subcutaneous layer, superficial region of the dermis, around blood vessels, nerves, and body organs, lamina propria of mucous membranes; Composition: collagen, elastic, and reticular fibers; Function: strength, elasticity, and support; Cells: Fibroblasts

38
Q
A

Areolar Connective Tissue; Type Loose connective tissue; Location Subcutaneous layer, superficial region of the dermis, around blood vessels, nerves, and body organs, lamina propria of mucous membranes; Composition: collagen, elastic, and reticular fibers; Function: strength, elasticity, and support; Cells: Fibroblasts

39
Q
A

Reticular connective tissue; Type: Loose connective tissue; Location: bone marrow, spleen, liver, stroma of the lymph nodes, blood vessels and muscles; Presentation: fine interlacing network of reticular fibers (thin form of collagen fibers) ;Function: Forms stroma of organs, Binds together smooth muscle tissue, filters and removes worn out blood cells in spleen and microbes in the lymph nodes

40
Q
A

Reticular connective tissue; Type: Loose connective tissue; Location: bone marrow, spleen, liver, stroma of the lymph nodes, blood vessels and muscles; Presentation: fine interlacing network of reticular fibers (thin form of collagen fibers) ;Function: Forms stroma of organs, Binds together smooth muscle tissue, filters and removes worn out blood cells in spleen and microbes in the lymph nodes

41
Q
A

Adipose Tissue; Type: Loose connective tissue; Location: subcutaneous layer of the skin, around the heart and kidneys, yellow bone marrow; Presentation: white lobules made up of triglycerides, vascular; Function: store triglycerides energy, insulation, supports and protects organs

42
Q
A

Adipose Tissue; Type: Loose connective tissue; Location: subcutaneous layer of the skin, around the heart and kidneys, yellow bone marrow; Presentation: white lobules made up of triglycerides, vascular; Function: store triglycerides energy, insulation, supports and protects organs

43
Q
A

Adipose Tissue; Type: Loose connective tissue; Location: subcutaneous layer of the skin, around the heart and kidneys, yellow bone marrow; Presentation: white lobules made up of triglycerides, vascular; Function: store triglycerides energy, insulation, supports and protects organs

44
Q
A

Dense Regular Connective Tissue; Type: Dense Connective Tissue; Location: Tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses, covering of skeletal muscle (deep Fasicle); Presentation: thickly packed collagenous fibers in a regular, parallel arrangement, contains fibroblasts and a few elastic fibers; Function: Strong attachment, withstands pulling on long-axis

45
Q
A

Dense Regular Connective Tissue; Type: Dense Connective Tissue; Location: Tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses, covering of skeletal muscle (deep Fasicle); Presentation: thickly packed collagenous fibers in a regular, parallel arrangement, contains fibroblasts and a few elastic fibers; Function: Strong attachment, withstands pulling on long-axis

46
Q
A

Dense Regular Connective Tissue; Type: Dense Connective Tissue; Location: Tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses, covering of skeletal muscle (deep Fasicle); Presentation: thickly packed collagenous fibers in a regular, parallel arrangement, contains fibroblasts and a few elastic fibers; Function: Strong attachment, withstands pulling on long-axis

47
Q
A

Dense Irregular Connective Tissue (DIRCT); Type: Dense Connective Tissue; Location: Fasciae (beneath skin and around muscles and other organs), fibrous capsules of organs and joints, and periostea, perichondria, nerve and muscle sheaths, dermis; Presentation: tightly packed, woven meshes, irregularly arranged; Function: Provides tensile pulling strength in many directions

48
Q
A

Dense Irregular Connective Tissue (DIRCT); Type: Dense Connective Tissue; Location: Fasciae (beneath skin and around muscles and other organs), fibrous capsules of organs and joints, and periostea, perichondria, nerve and muscle sheaths, dermis; Presentation: tightly packed, woven meshes, irregularly arranged; Function: Provides tensile pulling strength in many directions

49
Q
A

Dense Irregular Connective Tissue (DIRCT); Type: Dense Connective Tissue; Location: Fasciae (beneath skin and around muscles and other organs), fibrous capsules of organs and joints, and periostea, perichondria, nerve and muscle sheaths, dermis; Presentation: tightly packed, woven meshes, irregularly arranged; Function: Provides tensile pulling strength in many directions

50
Q
A

Elastic Connective Tissue; Type: Dense connective tissue; Location: lung tissue, elastic arteries, trachea, vocal chords; Function: stretching of various organs, can recoil ; Presentation: elastic fibers w/fibroblasts between the fibers

51
Q
A

Elastic Connective Tissue; Type: Dense connective tissue; Location: lung tissue, elastic arteries, trachea, vocal chords; Function: stretching of various organs, can recoil ; Presentation: elastic fibers w/fibroblasts between the fibers

52
Q
A

Elastic Connective Tissue; Type: Dense connective tissue; Location: lung tissue, elastic arteries, trachea, vocal chords; Function: stretching of various organs, can recoil ; Presentation: elastic fibers w/fibroblasts between the fibers

53
Q
A

Hyaline Cartilage; Type: Cartilage; Location: ends of long bones, anterior ends of ribs, trachea, parts of larynx; Function: provides smooth movements at joints, flexibility and supports, weakest of the three types of cartilage; Presentation: packed collagen fibers not easily seen under the microscope, clear glassy, chondrocytes in lacunae, surrounded by perichondrium, avascular slow to heal

54
Q
A

Hyaline Cartilage; Type: Cartilage; Location: ends of long bones, anterior ends of ribs, trachea, parts of larynx; Function: provides smooth movements at joints, flexibility and supports, weakest of the three types of cartilage; Presentation: packed collagen fibers not easily seen under the microscope, clear glassy, chondrocytes in lacunae, surrounded by perichondrium, avascular slow to heal

55
Q
A

Hyaline Cartilage; Type: Cartilage; Location: ends of long bones, anterior ends of ribs, trachea, parts of larynx; Function: provides smooth movements at joints, flexibility and supports, weakest of the three types of cartilage; Presentation: packed collagen fibers not easily seen under the microscope, clear glassy, chondrocytes in lacunae, surrounded by perichondrium, avascular slow to heal

56
Q
A

Fibrocartilage; Type: Cartilage; Location: intervertebral discs, menisci, tendons; Function: support, join structures together, strongest of the types of cartilage; Presentation: densely packed and regularly arranged

57
Q
A

Fibrocartilage; Type: Cartilage; Location: intervertebral discs, menisci, tendons; Function: support, join structures together, strongest of the types of cartilage; Presentation: densely packed and regularly arranged

58
Q
A

Fibrocartilage; Type: Cartilage; Location: intervertebral discs, menisci, tendons; Function: support, join structures together, strongest of the types of cartilage; Presentation: densely packed and regularly arranged

59
Q
A

Elastic Cartilage ; Type: Cartilage; Location: epiglottis, auricle, auditory canal (Eustachian tubes), tip of nose, ; Function: provides strength, elasticity, and maintains shape; Presentation: chondrocytes in elastic fibers, perichondrium

60
Q
A

Elastic Cartilage ; Type: Cartilage; Location: epiglottis, auricle, auditory canal (Eustachian tubes), tip of nose, ; Function: provides strength, elasticity, and maintains shape; Presentation: chondrocytes in elastic fibers, perichondrium

61
Q
A

Elastic Cartilage ; Type: Cartilage; Location: epiglottis, auricle, auditory canal (Eustachian tubes), tip of nose, ; Function: provides strength, elasticity, and maintains shape; Presentation: chondrocytes in elastic fibers, perichondrium

62
Q
A

Bone; Type: Bone; Presentation: 1/3 collagenous fibers, hauship’s lacuna, and osteocytes; Location: various joints of body; Function: support, movement, protection, storage

63
Q
A

Bone; Type: Bone; Presentation: 1/3 collagenous fibers, hauship’s lacuna, and osteocytes; Location: various joints of body; Function: support, movement, protection, storage

64
Q
A

Bone; Type: Bone; Presentation: 1/3 collagenous fibers, hauship’s lacuna, and osteocytes; Location: various joints of body; Function: support, movement, protection, storage

BIOS214L Tissues and Images (7 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions