Connective Tissue

Question 1

Hip Dysplasia Symptoms

Answer 1

1. Bunny Hope Gait
2. Chronic Pain
3. Getting Out of Bed
4. Jumping into A Car
5. Crepitus

Question 2

Anatomic Location Subtype Connective Tissues

Answer 2

1. Bone
2. Cartilage—>ear/nose
3. Dense fibrous Connective Tissue —>ligaments/tendons
4. Yellow Elastic Connective Tissue—> skin/lungs
5. Reticular Connective Tissue—-> glands
6. Adipose
7. Alveolar( loose connective tissue)–> dead space
8. Blood—->vessels

Question 3

Long Bone Fracture Healing

Answer 3

1. Fracture Hematoma
2. Cartilage Callus
3. Osseous Callus
4. Bone Remodeling

Question 4

Etiologies of A Nonunion Fracture

Answer 4

1. decrease blood supply
2. excessive motion @ FX site
3. Bacteria/ @ FR site
4. Ca++ decrease/ hypocalcemia
5. Diabetes Mellitus

Question 5

Wolf’s Law

Answer 5

determination of bone density; muscle pulling against the bone

Question 6

Function of Bone

Answer 6

1. Framework for skeletal muscle attachment
2. Protection
3. Hemopoiesis—>red bone marrow
4. Yellow bone(fat)—>fuel
5. Store Ca++, P

Question 7

Ligament

Answer 7

connective tissue holds one to bone

Question 8

Deossification

Answer 8

lose bone density

Question 9

Ossification

Answer 9

bone production

Question 10

Intra membranous Ossification

Answer 10

flat bone

Question 11

Endochondral ossification

Answer 11

found in long bone

Question 12

Synovial Fluid

Answer 12

lubricates the joint surface

Question 13

Hip Dysplasia

Answer 13

genetic shallow acetabulum

Question 14

Osteoarthritis

Answer 14

inflammation of a joint

Question 15

Joint Mouse

Answer 15

piece of cartilage that is broken off

Question 16

Crepitus

Answer 16

grinding noise of joints

Question 17

Drawer Sign

Answer 17

when stifle moves back and forth in place, cranial cruciae ligament is torn

Question 18

OFA

Answer 18

orthopedic foundation for animals

Question 19

Osteomyelitis

Answer 19

bone effected by bacteria

Question 20

Non-union Fracture

Answer 20

stage 2 cartilage healing

Question 21

Closed Reduction

Answer 21

no SX needed(casts or splints)

Question 22

Open Reduction

Answer 22

SX needed ( bone plates, pins)

Question 23

Neoplasia

Answer 23

new growth

Question 24

Sarcoma

Answer 24

connective tissue origin

Question 25

Caticellous Bone Graft

Answer 25

pack it into FX site

Question 26

Cortical Bone Graft

Answer 26

cutting bone to size needed to put in FX site

Question 27

Subluxation

Answer 27

abnormal motion in joint

Question 28

Luxation

Answer 28

dislocation of joint

Question 29

Osteophyte

Answer 29

bone spur

Question 30

Bilateral

Answer 30

both sides

Question 31

OCD

Answer 31

osteochondritis

Question 32

Atrophy

Answer 32

shrinkage of the muscle

Question 33

DJD

Answer 33

degenerative joint disease

Question 34

Prosthesis

Answer 34

artificial part

Question 35

Tendon

Answer 35

connects bone to bone

Question 36

Intermitant Lameness

Answer 36

pull put foot up

Question 37

Cruciate??

Answer 37

????

Question 38

Lipogenesis??

Answer 38

???

Question 39

Arteriosclerosis

Answer 39

hardening of arteries

Question 40

Tendon

Answer 40

connective tissue that binds muscle to bone

Question 41

Bone Bank??

Answer 41

?????

Question 42

Osteoporosis ??

Answer 42

???????

Question 43

Function for Hormone or Structure

Answer 43

1. Periosteum—->blood supply to bone
2. Osteoblast—> produce collagen + Ca++PO4
3. Osteoclasts—>destroy bone
4. Haversian Canal—> house convay blood supply and sensroy nerve supply
5. Chondroblasts—> produce cartilage

Question 44

Steinman Pin

Answer 44

used during SX

Question 45

TPO

Answer 45

triple pelvic osteotomy

Question 46

THR

Answer 46

total hip replacement

Question 47

FHNO

Answer 47

femoral head and neck

Question 48

Meniscus

Answer 48

cartilage pad, stifle

Question 49

Calcitonin

Answer 49

stimulates osteoblasts

Question 50

Fibroblasts Produce:

Answer 50

1. ground substance
2. collagen
3. ywllow elastic fibers
4. reticular fibers

Question 51

Joint Capsule

Answer 51

synovial fluids filled cavity