Conjunctions & Prepositions

Question 1

a / ab + abl

Answer 1

movement away from something

Question 2

ad + acc

Answer 2

movement towards something

Question 3

ante + acc

Answer 3

before, indicating location

Question 4

apud + acc

Answer 4

chez, at the place/home of somebody

Question 5

autem

Answer 5

however

Question 6

contra + acc

Answer 6

against

Question 7

cum

Answer 7

since, when, because

Question 8

cum + abl

Answer 8

with

Question 9

de + abl

Answer 9

about

Question 10

dehinc

Answer 10

from here, hence / henceforth, from this time forward

Question 11

deinde

Answer 11

from that place / from that time, thereafter, thereupon

Question 12

denique

Answer 12

at last, finally

Question 13

diu

Answer 13

by day, for a long time

Question 14

dum

Answer 14

while, as long as, until

Question 15

dummodo

Answer 15

provided that (+ subjunctive)

Question 16

enim

Answer 16

indeed

Question 17

erga + acc

Answer 17

towards, opposite (to something else)

Question 18

foris

Answer 18

outdoors, abroad

Question 19

heri

Answer 19

yesterday

Question 20

heu

Answer 20

alas!

Question 21

hodie

Answer 21

today

Question 22

hic (adv)

Answer 22

here

Question 23

iam

Answer 23

now, already

Question 24

ibi

Answer 24

there

Question 25

igitur

Answer 25

therefore (CL post-positive)

Question 26

in + abl

Answer 26

in, on, at

Question 27

in + acc

Answer 27

movement into / about a location

Question 28

inter + acc

Answer 28

between, among

Question 29

ita

Answer 29

thus

Question 30

itaque

Answer 30

and thus

Question 31

iterum

Answer 31

again, a second time

Question 32

licet (sometimes)

Answer 32

used colloquially as “granted,” “admittedly,” etc.

Question 33

mox

Answer 33

soon, next

Question 34

nam

Answer 34

for (in the sense of “because”), on the other hand, for instance

Question 35

-ne

Answer 35

tackon to interrogative verb

Question 36

ne

Answer 36

introduces negative indirect discourse (as opposed to “ut”)

Question 37

ne…quidem

Answer 37

not even

Question 38

neque / nec

Answer 38

not

Question 39

nec…nec

Answer 39

neither…nor

Question 40

nihil

Answer 40

nothing

Question 41

nimis

Answer 41

too much, very much

Question 42

nimium

Answer 42

excessive

Question 43

non

Answer 43

not

Question 44

non solum…sed etiam

Answer 44

not only…but also

Question 45

nonne

Answer 45

not…? (used in interrogative statement when speaker expects a positive response)

Question 46

num

Answer 46

if, whether, now, surely not

Question 47

numquam

Answer 47

never

Question 48

nunc

Answer 48

now, presently

Question 49

olim

Answer 49

once

Question 50

nuper

Answer 50

recently

Question 51

par + dat

Answer 51

equal to, like

Question 52

per + acc

Answer 52

through (location, direction taken)

Question 53

post + acc

Answer 53

behind, after (location)

Question 54

postea

Answer 54

afterwards

Question 55

prae + abl

Answer 55

before

Question 56

praeter + acc

Answer 56

besides, except / contrary to / beyond (in rank)

Question 57

primo

Answer 57

first, firstly (indeclinable, signposting statement)

Question 58

pro + abl

Answer 58

for the purpose of, on behalf of

Question 59

propter + acc

Answer 59

because of

Question 60

quam (1)

Answer 60

who/what/which

Question 61

quam (2)

Answer 61

comparison, i.e. how, how much, as much as, more/less than, better/worse than, etc.

Question 62

quando

Answer 62

when

Question 63

quantus

Answer 63

how much…?

Question 64

quare

Answer 64

why…?

Question 65

quasi

Answer 65

as, like

Question 66

-que

Answer 66

“and”

Question 67

quidem

Answer 67

certainly, even, at least

Question 68

quin

Answer 68

so that not, without, that not

Question 69

quin etiam

Answer 69

moreover

Question 70

quis? quid?

Answer 70

what…?

Question 71

quisque, quidque

Answer 71

whoever, whatever

Question 72

quisquis, quidquid

Answer 72

someone, something / whoever, everyone who, whoever it be, everyone, each, etc.

Question 73

quod

Answer 73

because

Question 74

quondam

Answer 74

formerly, once / someday, hereafter

Question 75

quot

Answer 75

how many, as many

Question 76

re- / red-

Answer 76

again (prefix)

Question 77

saepe

Answer 77

often

Question 78

satis

Answer 78

enough

Question 79

sed

Answer 79

but

Question 80

semel

Answer 80

one time, on one occasion

Question 81

semper

Answer 81

always

Question 82

si

Answer 82

if

Question 83

sic

Answer 83

thus

Question 84

sine + abl

Answer 84

without

Question 85

sub + acc

Answer 85

under, below (location)

Question 86

subito

Answer 86

suddenly, unexpectedly, at once

Question 87

talis, -e

Answer 87

such

Question 88

tam

Answer 88

so, so much (as), to such an extent/degree (that)

Question 89

tantum

Answer 89

so much, so far / hardly, only

Question 90

tot

Answer 90

so many, as many

Question 91

trans + acc

Answer 91

across, over, beyond (location)

Question 92

tum

Answer 92

then, next, at that time

Question 93

ubi

Answer 93

where

Question 94

ultra + acc

Answer 94

beyond, more than

Question 95

umquam

Answer 95

ever, at any time

Question 96

unde

Answer 96

from where, whence / from which, from whom

Question 97

usque

Answer 97

all the way, up to, continuously

Question 98

ut (1)

Answer 98

just as, when, while

Question 99

ut (2)

Answer 99

introduces clause (purpose, etc.)

Question 100

utrum…an

Answer 100

whether…or (introduces/indicates double question)

Question 101

vae

Answer 101

alas! woe! / bah! curses!

Question 102

vero

Answer 102

truly