Congress Test Flashcards

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0
Q

Members agree in advance to support each other’s bills

A

Logrolling

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1
Q

The division of legislature into 2 separate assemblies

A

Bicameral ism

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2
Q

Making additions to bills in exchange for votes

A

Earmarks

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3
Q

How does the trustee view representation?

A

What’s best for the country

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4
Q

How does the instructed delegate view representation?

A

What the constituents want

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5
Q

The role of constituents is

A

To elect congress; inform them of what they want done

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6
Q

Congress can go back and make sure their legislation is being enforced as they intended

A

Oversight

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7
Q

Powers of the house

A

Revenue bills, impeachment powers

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8
Q

Powers of senate

A

Major presidential appointments, treaties with other nations

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9
Q

Differences between house and senate?

A

House: members based on population, 2 yr terms
Senate: 2 members per state, 6 yr terms

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10
Q

Refusing to give up the floor so a bill is killed

A

Filibuster

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11
Q

Parliamentary procedure that allows senate to override a rule by majority rule

A

Nuclear option

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12
Q

What is the general makeup of congress?

A

White males with high education. And we’re once lawyers

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13
Q

How do confidantes get on the ballot?

A

Party identifiers

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14
Q

Between major elections how is voter turn out?

A

Voter turn out is very low

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15
Q

Allocation of seats in the house to each state after each census

A

Reapportionment

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16
Q

Rigging the districts so your party had majority

A

Gerrymandering

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17
Q

Drawing the boundaries of each district

A

Redistricting

18
Q

The Supreme Court has ruled that re districting must be based on…

A

Population and race can take into account but can’t be the main factor

19
Q

What are the expressed powers of congress?

A

Impose taxes, make laws, establish post offices, declare war

20
Q

Allowing congress members to send mail to their constituents for free

A

Franking privileges

21
Q

Dye average senate office on Capital Hill employs how many people?

A

30

22
Q

Are congress members usually immune from libel or slander during official duties?

A

Yes

23
Q

Handles bills in different policy areas

A

Standing committee

24
Q

Formed for specific purposes and are usually temporary

A

Select committee

25
Q

Consist of members from the House and the Senate

A

Joint committee

26
Q

Members from both House and Senate exclusively hammer out differences between House and Senate versions of similar bills

A

Conference committee

27
Q

Which committee is most important?

A

Conference committee

28
Q

A discharge petition is what?

A

It comes from the house and the house can force a committee to give up a bill

29
Q

The seniority system in Congress establishes what?

A

Who’s on what committee

30
Q

Who is most powerful in the House?

A

Speaker of the House

31
Q

What is the role of the majority leader?

A

Schedules what bills are heard

32
Q

What do whips do?

A

Figure out how each person is planning to vote

33
Q

Which branch has more control over the agenda?

A

House

34
Q

Who is the most powerful member of the Senate?

A

The Majority Leader

35
Q

What is pork?

A

Passing bills to benefit your district

36
Q

All money bills must come from where?

A

The House

37
Q

The biggest predictor of how people will vote is

A

Their party affiliation

38
Q

When a bill is referred to a committee what will the committee do?

A

Fix it and work out its issues

39
Q

What does the rules committee do?

A

Set time limits and regulations on debate

40
Q

What is appropriation? What is an appropriation bill?

A

Giving money; a bill delegating money for something specific

41
Q

Ecknowledging that something needs to be done on a particular issue but not doing anything

A

Continuing resolution

42
Q

The Speaker of the House has grown since the House has become

A

More partisan

43
Q

Congress’ public approval rating rarely goes above

A

40%