Congenital Dz, HF And Vasculopathies Flashcards
What will you see on EKG in ASD?
TX?
Possibly an incomplete right BBB
Surgery
VSD murmur?
Association?
TX?
Pansystolic murmur associated with a thrill heard best at 4th-5th ICS at LSB
Down’s and Post MI
Surgery
What will you see on EKG and echo for PDA?
LVH
Where is the narrowing of the aorta in CoArc?
Murmur?
Distal to the left subclavian
Late systolic murmur heard best between the scapula just left of the spine
Coarc CX signs?
TX?
Rib notching and 3 sign.
Surgery
TOF murmur?
Pulmonic flow murmur
CXR finding for TOF?
Boot shaped heart
Co = what?
SV plus HR
EJ fraction treatments?
When to start medical therapy?
Outpatient IV therapy?
LVAD or transplant?
Less than 40
Less than 30
Less than 20
When would you here an S4?
What is an s4 due to?
Possible is diastolic heart failure
Secondary to left atrial enlargement; extra kick to increase cardiac output
Congestive HF classifications
1-4 NY
ACC/AHA?
A-b
1- asymptomatic
- Symptomatic with exertion
- Symptomatic with daily activities
- Symptomatic at rest
A. at risk
B. HF with no symptoms
C. Symptoms
D. Marked symptoms deposit max tx
Medical TX for CHF?
Diuretics
ACE
BB
What is Dressler’s syndrome?
Postcard into your pericarditis (2-5 days after infarction)
What will you find on PE with pericarditis?
Pericardial rub and pulsus paradoxus
What does pericardial fusion show on X-ray?
Water bottle heart
