Cardiomyopathies Flashcards

1
Q

TX for dilated CM?

5

A
Salt restriction
Diuretics
ACE-I
Dig
BB

LVAD or transplant

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2
Q

HOCM murmur?

TX?

A

Systolic ejection murmur that does not radiate to the neck

BB or CCB

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3
Q

Restrictive cardiomyopathy symptoms?

GC Dx?

A

Left and right HF symptoms

Endomyocardial biopsy

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4
Q

Risk factors for intermediate risk of CAD?

A
Smoking
HTN
Low HDL
Family hx of premature CAD
Age (>45 males, 55 females)
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5
Q

Which drug lowers LDL most? SE? CI?

HDL? SE? 5 CI?

A
  1. HMG-CoA, Check liver enzymes, pregnancy
  2. Niacin, flushing/PUD/GOut/hyperglycemia/Hepatotoxicity
    Liver dz
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6
Q

Best drug for lowering TG? SE?

A

Fibrates, Gem and Feno

Gall stones

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7
Q

What is the safest to use in pregnancy and excreted in the GI?

A

Bile Acid Binding Resin

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8
Q

High dose statins?

Moderate?

A

Atorvaststain
Rosuvastatin

Prava and Simva

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