Congenital Disorders Flashcards
Condition of being born without a testicle. May also be an acquired condition due to trauma or disease.
Anorchism
Congenital defect resulting in a downward (ventral) curvature of the penis due to a fibrous band (cord) of tissue along the corpus spongiosum. Often associated with hypospadias
Chordee
Condition in which the testicles fail to descend into the scrotum before birth. Also called cryptorchism
Cryptorchidism
Urethral opening on the dorsum (top) of the penis rather than on the tip. Also called hyperspadias
Epispadias
Urethral opening on the ventral surface (underside) of the penis instead of on the tip. May be acquired as a result of the disease process.
Hypospadias
Congenital condition of tightening of the prepuce around the glans penis so that the foreskin cannot be retracted.
Phimosis