congenital anomalies of the nose and sinuses

Question 1

congenital anomalies of nose and sinuses

Answer 1

facial cleft
nasal stenosis and atresia

Question 2

facial clefts

Answer 2

cleft nose
cleft lip
dermoid cyst

Question 3

cleft nose

Answer 3

define -presents with furrow caused by failure of complete fusion of left and right half of the face

-medial cleft lip
fissure on apex
double nasal septum
nasal fistula

-lateral cleft lip
fissure on wings of nose and lateral ealld

Question 4

cleft lip

Answer 4

define- openignof roof of mouth into nose

problems- eating, speech and ear infection

pathogenesis - incomplete fusion of maxillary and medial nasal procceses

Question 5

dermoid cyst

Answer 5

-incomplete fusion of frontal prominence and nasal bnes
located in glabella area
yellow pulp substance

Question 6

Nasal stenosis and atresia

Answer 6

atresia and stenosis of nostrils
choanal atresia

Question 7

atresia and stenosis of nostrils

Answer 7

define
treatment

Question 8

choanal atresia

Answer 8

define-psost nasal opening is blocked , unilateral or bilateral
symps
diagnosis -ventilation test, nasal endoscopy, ct , mri
treatment