Conformity Flashcards

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1
Q

What are 3 examples of real- life situations where conforming is Beneficial?

A

Traffic Rules
Social Distancing during Covid
Professional workpalce etiquette

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2
Q

What are 3 examples of real-life situations where conforming is Harmful?

A

Groupthink
Bullying
Discrimination

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3
Q

What is Normative influence?

A

Normative social influence is where a person conforms to fit in with the group because they don’t want to appear foolish or be left out.

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4
Q

Examples of Normative influence

A

Peer pressure
Social media links
Fashion trends

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5
Q

What is “Frige beliefs” and how is i related to Normative influence?

A

Refering to individulas or groups that deviate from established norm within society. “Frige beliefs” represents those who** resist to the majority** and are **more main streamed **

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6
Q

What experiment reflects conformity and influence

A

milgram’s experiment ( obedience of authority)

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7
Q

What variables found in the experiment could increase or decrease obedience?

A

Gender
confidence
race
glasses
white collar

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8
Q

What is overton window

A

The Overton window is the range of policies politically acceptable to the mainstream population at a given time.

Abstract concept representing the social opinions deemed as ‘’acceptable’’
The Overton window shifts in position and size in response to social and political action Any political opinion deemed too radical can easily become normalized given the right
circumstances

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9
Q

What is “Door in the face technique” and why is it effective

A

When we follow up an extreme request with a far less extreme one.

it is effective b/c reciprocity norm

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10
Q

You are going to a party, you ask to use the car however you mom says no. Therefore you ask for $20 for an uber instead which theory is this?

A

“Door in the face technique”

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11
Q

What is “foot in the door technique” and why is it effective

A

that once a person agrees to a small request (the initial “foot in the door”), they are more likely to comply with a subsequent, larger request.

People want to stay consistent which is why it is effective

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12
Q

On top of your mom giving you $20 for an uber you ask for $10 for food, which technique is this?

A

foot in the door

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13
Q

Influence of the majority

A

size
importance of the task
identifictaion of the group

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14
Q

Influence of the minority

A

when consistency in lacked

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15
Q

Conformity what is it?

A

How one adjusts their behaviour or thinking to follow the rules and behaviour of a group we belong to

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16
Q

What is lowballing

A

Lowballing is a persuasive technique used in sales or negotiations where the seller initially quotes a price lower than the actual intended price or commitment. Once the buyer or party expresses interest or agrees to the initial lower price, the seller then reveals additional costs, conditions, or terms

17
Q

Legitimate power

A

Power given to someone through the strength of institutions

i.e Trump

18
Q

Coercive power

A

Power to punish and reward
i.e police

19
Q

Reference power

A

Power to influence based on charisma and genuineness
i.e climat change girl

20
Q

Expertise power

A

Power to influence based on specialised knowledge

21
Q

Who is likely to conform based on gender

A

woman