Conformity Flashcards
confederates
Individual in study who is not a real participant and has been instructed how to behave by researcher
generalisation
In conditioning, tendency to transfer a response from one stimulus to another which is quite similar. In relation to research findings, extent to which findings and conclusions from particular investigation can be broadly applied to population. Possible if sample of participants is representative of population
Informed consent
Ethical issue + guideline in psych research -> parts must be given comprehensive information concerning nature and purpose of research and their role in it to make informed decision about whether to participate
Collectivist
Group of people who place more value on “collective” rather than on individual, and on interdependence. The opposite is true of individualist culture
Individualist
Group of people who value rights and interests of individual. Results in concern for independence and self-assertiveness. People tend to live in small families unlike collectivist societies. Typical of Western cultures that tend to be collectivist
Laboratory experiment
Controlled environment where EVs and CVs can be regulated
Cognitive
Process of ‘knowing’, including thinking, reasoning, remembering, believing