Conduction Blocks Flashcards

1
Q

What is a conduction block?

A

Any obstruction or delay of the normal pathways of electrical conduction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

3 types of Conduction Blocks:

A

Sinus node block

AV block

Bundle branch block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What type of block:

Sinus node fires normally, but wave of depolarization is blocked and not transmitted to atrial tissue.

A

Sinus node block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What type of block:

Any conduction block between the sinus node and Purkinje fibers (including AV node & His bundle).

A

AV block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What type of block:

Conduction block in one or both of the ventricular bundle branches.

A

Bundle branch block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a type of bundle branch block where only part of one of the bundle branches is blocked?

A

Fascicular block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the 3 types of AV blocks?

A

First Degree
Second Degree
Third Degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What type of block:

A

1º AV Block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of block:

A

2º AV Block Mobitz II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of AV block is characterized by a suddenly dropped QRS?

A

2º AV Block Mobitz II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What type of block:

A

3º AV Block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What type of block:

A

1º AV Block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What type of block:

A

2º AV Block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What type of block:

A

2º AV Block Mobitz II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What type of block:

A

3º AV Block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the steps to identify a RBBB? (2)

A

Look in V1 and V2 for a R1R1 wave (basically 2 R waves)

Look in V5, V6, and Lead I for a “slurred S” wave

17
Q

What type of block:

A

RBBB

Notice 2 R waves in V1 and V2.

Notice “slurred S” wave in V5, V6, and I.

18
Q

What are the steps to identify a LBBB? (2)

A

Look in V5, V6, or Lead I for a blunted positive QRS and t-wave is inverted

Look in V1-V3 for a predominantly negative QRS

19
Q

What type of block:

A

LBBB

20
Q

What type of block:

A

RBBB

21
Q

What type of block:

A

LBBB

22
Q

What type of block:

A

RBBB

23
Q

What major effect does a hemiblock have on the EKG?

A

axis deviation

24
Q

What type of block:

Conduction down the left anterior fascicle is blocked and current rushes down the left posterior fascicle to the inferior surface of the heart.

Depolarization goes from inferior to superior and right to left in direction.

A

Left Anterior Hemiblock

25
Q

What type of block:

Tall R wave in left lateral leads

Deep S waves inferiorly

A

Left Anterior Hemiblock

26
Q

What type of block:

A

Left Anterior Hemiblock

27
Q

What type of block:

All of the current rushes down the left anterior fascicle and ventricle myocardial depolarization ensues superior to inferior and left to right in direction.

The axis of depolarization is down and to the right (RAD), tall R waves in inferior leads and deep S waves in left lateral leads.

A

Left Posterior Hemiblock

28
Q

What type of block:

A

Left Posterior Hemiblock