Concrete definitions Flashcards
Orbital
the circle around the electrons
subshell
area within an energy level where you can find orbitals
Atomic radius
The atomic radius is defined as the distance from the centre of an atom to the outer edge.
effective nuclear charge
the attraction an outermost electron experiences because of the positive nuclear charge
electronegativity
ability of an atom to attract electrons in a covalent bond
Electron affinity
energy change that occurs when one mole of electrons is added to one mole of gaseous atoms.
for why, ask soloman
Nuclear charge
total charge of nucleus aka number of protons
effective nuclear charge
net charge that an outermost shell electron experiences due to positively charged nucleus