Concepts Of Integrated Training (Balance, Reactive, SAQ) Flashcards

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1
Q

A training environment that is as unstable as can safely be controlled by an individual

A

Controlled instability

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2
Q

The ability to move and change directions under various conditions without falling

A

Dynamic balance

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3
Q

Stresses a clients limit of stability by training in a multiplanar proprioceptively enriched environment with appropriate progressions and technique

A

Balance training

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4
Q

Efficient movement requires force reduction, isometric stabilization, and concentric force production

A

Integrated performance paradigm

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5
Q

What are three stabilization-balance exercises

A

Single-leg balance, single-leg balance reach, single-leg lift and chop

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6
Q

What are three strength-balance exercises

A

Single-leg squat, single-leg Romanian deadlifts, step-up to balance

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7
Q

What are three power-balance exercises

A

Multiplanar hop with stabilization, Multiplanar single-leg box pop-up with stabilization, Multiplanar single-leg box hop-down with stabilization

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8
Q

What are 3 variables to progress or regress balance training

A

Standing surface, visual condition (eyes open or closed), body position and movement

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9
Q

What are some body position progressions in balance training

A

Two-leg stable, single-leg stable, two-legs unstable, single-leg unstable

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10
Q

Exercises that use quick, powerful movements involving an eccentric contraction immediately followed by an explosive concentric contraction, such as bounding, hopping (single-leg) and jumping (two-leg)

A

Reactive (plyometric) training

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11
Q

The eccentric phase of a reactive exercise

A

Loading phase

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12
Q

What are two primary adaptations of reactive training

A

Increases neuromuscular efficiency, the range of speeds set by the CNS, and the speed at which muscular forces can be generated, improving muscular power and performance

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13
Q

The phase of a reactive exercise where the body must dynamically stabilize as it transitions from eccentric to concentric muscle action

A

Amoritization phase

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14
Q

The concentric phase of a reactive exercise

A

Unloading phase

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15
Q

What is the primary function of the loading phase of an eccentric exercise

A

Increases muscle spindle activity by pre-stretching the muscle and storing potential energy before concentrically unloading

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16
Q

What are three stabilization-plyometric exercises

A

Squat jump with stabilization, box jump-up with stabilization, box jump-down with stabilization

17
Q

What are four strength-reactive exercises

A

Squat jump, tuck jump, butt kick, power step-up

18
Q

What are three power-reactive exercises

A

Ice skater, single-leg power step-up, proprioceptive plyometrics

19
Q

How many reactive exercises are recommended for clients training in the stabilization endurance phase

A

0-2

20
Q

What three things does a client need adequate levels of before progressing into reactive training

A

Total body strength, core strength, and balance

21
Q

The most important aspect of performance technique with reactive exercises that help avoid excessive stress to the kinetic chain

A

Landing mechanics

22
Q

What are three goals of reactive-stabilization exercises

A

Establish optimal landing mechanics, postural alignment, and reactive neuromuscular efficiency

23
Q

How long the amortization phase should be held during reactive-stabilization exercises

A

3-5 seconds

24
Q

The ability to accelerate, decelerate, stabilize, and change direction quickly, while maintaining proper posture

A

Agility

25
Q

The ability to react and change body position with maximum rate of force production, in all planes of motion, from all body positions, during functional activities

A

Quickness

26
Q

The ability to move the body in one intended direction as fast as possible

A

Speed

27
Q

Speed is the product of what

A

Stride length and stride rate

28
Q

What are the proper backside gait mechanics

A

Ankle plantar flexion; knee extension; hip extension; neutral lumbar spine

29
Q

What are the proper frontside gait mechanics

A

Ankle dorsiflexion; knee flexion; hip flexion; neutral lumbar spine

30
Q

What are the proper front side gait mechanics

A

Ankle dorsiflexion; knee flexion; hip flexion; neutral lumbar spine

31
Q

What are two ways SAQ training prevents injury

A

Enhances ability to control eccentric force, improves structural integrity of connective tissue

32
Q

What are four benefits of SAQ training for sedentary adults

A

Weight loss, improved coordination, enhanced movement proficiency, and injury prevention

33
Q

The primary function of SAQ training for seniors is to prevent decreases in what

A

Bone density, coordinative ability, muscular power

34
Q

What are the benefits of SAQ training for weight loss clients

A

Increased intensity and variety of movements to keep heart rate elevated for increased fat oxidation and caloric expenditure

35
Q

Identify 6 SAQ ladder drills

A

One-in, two-in, side shuffle, in-in out-out, zigzag, Ali shuffle

36
Q

Identify 4 SAQ cone drills

A

L.E.F.T drill, T-drill, box drill, modified box drill