Concepts in Rheumatology Flashcards

1
Q

What does the term ‘arthropathy’ mean

A

a disease of the joint

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2
Q

What does the term ‘arthritis’ mean

A

inflammation of the joint

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3
Q

what does the term ‘arthralgia’ mean

A

pain in a joint

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4
Q

2 main categories of arthritis

A
  1. Non-inflammatory arthritis

2. Inflammatory arthritis

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5
Q

Most common type of non-inflammatory arthritis

A

Osteoarthritis

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6
Q

What can inflammatory arthritis be further broken down into

A

Seronegative inflammatory arthropathy

Seropositive arthritis

infectious arthritis

crystal induced arthritis

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7
Q

What does seropositive arthritis mean?

A

All conditions are associated with autoantibodies

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8
Q

List the seropositive arthritides

A
Rheumatoid Arthritis 
Lupus 
Scleroderma 
Vasculitis 
Sjogren's syndrome
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9
Q

What does seronegative arthritis mean?

A

These are inflammatory arthritides that are NOT associated with auto-antibodies

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10
Q

List the seronegative arthritides

A

Ankylosing spondylitis
psoriatic arthritis
reactive arthritis
inflammatory bowel disease

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11
Q

what is infectious arthritis

A

i.e. septic arthritis

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12
Q

What are the crystal induced arthritides

A

Gout

Pseudogout

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