Concepts CH 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Capital Lease

A
Any of the Following:
Provides for transfer of ownership
Lease contains a BPO
Lease Term is > 75% of Econ Useful Life
PV of min lease payments is at least 90% of FV of property at inception
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2
Q

Components of min lease payments

A

Minimum Rental payments (less executory costs)
BPO (Purch at price < FV)
Guaranteed Residual Value
Non-Renewal Penatly

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3
Q

Capital Lease Liability

A
PV of min lease payment
Discount Rate (lessor of Lessor's implict rate or lessee's incremental rate)
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4
Q

Liability with BPO (2)

A

Min Rental payments

BPO

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5
Q

Liability w/o BPO (3)

A

Min Rental Payments
Residual value guaranteed
Non Renewal Penalty

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6
Q

Capital Lease Sub Measure

A

Each Payment 2 Components (Principal & Interest)
Effective interest rate required
Portion of min lease payment in excess of interest reduces liability

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7
Q

Depreciation Leased asset

A

Same as owned/purch

  • Criterion 1 (trans own) - Econ Life
  • Criterion 2 (BPO) - Econ Life
  • Criterion 3 (75%) - Lease term
  • Criterion 4 (90%) - Lease term
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8
Q

Disclosure

A

Future min lease payments must be disclosed in aggregate 5 years

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9
Q

Lessor Capitalization

A

1 of 4 Criterion and

1) Collectibility of remaining payment predictible and
2) No material uncertainty exist regarding unreimbursible cost to be incurred by lessor

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10
Q

Direct Financing Lease

A

No manufacturing profit

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11
Q

Sales-Type Lease

A

Lessor recognizes manufacture/dealer profit

- FV differs from carrying amount/cost

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12
Q

Sale-Leaseback

A

If lease qualifies as capital, gain/loss generally deferred and amortized by seller/lessee
1) Gain Deferred may recognized as asset valuation
2) Loss occurs when carry amount > FV (recognize immediately)
3) IF carry amount > SP but FV > carry amount loss deferred and amortized as pp rent
If lease op lease - deferred into gross rent payments

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13
Q

Sale-Leaseback Exception - Retain < 10%

A

Based on ratio of PV lease payments to FV of lease prop

No gain/loss defer recognize immediately in separate transaction

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14
Q

Sale-Leaseback Exception - Between 10% and 90% of FV of prop - Op Lease

A

Gain Recognized as difference between Total Gain - PV of min lease payments

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15
Q

Sale-Leaseback Exception - Between 10% and 90% of FV of prop - Capital Lease

A

Gain recognized up to the recorded amount of leased asset (PV of min lease payments or FV) must be deferred.
Total gain recognized immediately Total gain - Recorded amount of leased asset

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16
Q

Contingencies - Probable

A

Must be accrued when probable and reasonable estimate

17
Q

Contingencies - Reasonably Possible

A

Disclosed w/ a range

18
Q

Contingencies - Remote

A

Not disclosed

19
Q

Contingencies - Gain

A

Only recognized when realizable but should be dislcosed

20
Q

Sales-Leaseback qualified deferred gain reported as

A

Asset Valuation allownance

21
Q

The excess fair value of leased property at inception of lease over the carrying amount should be classified by lessor as

A

Manufacturer’s/Dealers’ profit from from sales-type lease

22
Q

Finding Annual Payment DF Lease

A

FV of Asset/PV factor

23
Q

Interest on DF lease

A

Sum of Annual Payment - FV of Assets

24
Q

Sales-type lease

A

Unearned income is amortized to income over the lease term using the effective interest rate method, which produces a constant periodic rate of return on net investment

25
Q

At inception of a capital lease

A

A lessee should record a fixed asset and a lease obligation equal the PV of minimum lease payments.