Concept Of And Need For Assurance Flashcards
What is an assurance engagement?
A PRACTITIONER expressing a conclusion enhancing the degree of confidence the INTENDED USERS other than the RESPONSIBLE PARTY have about a subject against CRITERIA.
Key elements of assurance
- 3 party involvement
- Subject matter
- Suitable criteria
- Evidence
- Written report
3 party involvement
- Practitioner
- Intended user
- Responsible party
Evidence should be
Sufficient and appropriate
Written report will have a …
Conclusion or opinion
The 2 main levels of assurance
- Limited assurance
- Reasonable assurance
Reasonable assurance level of assurance
High but not absolute
Limited assurance: conclusion expressed how?
Negatively
Reasonable assurance: conclusion expressed how?
Positively
Limited assurance e.g.
Engagement to review interim accounts
Reasonable assurance e.g.
FS audit
Assurance engagement some examples
Statutory audit
Fraud investigation
Due diligence
Internal controls assessment
Business plan/project reviews
Environmental audits
Audits governed by what regulations?
- CA 06
- International standards on auditing (ISAs)
ISA (UK) 200: what are the auditor’s 2 overall objectives?
- Reasonable assurance FINANCIAL STATEMENTS free from material misstatement
- Opinion FS prepared within applicable financial reporting FRAMEWORK
Professional judgement
Relevant training, knowledge and experience
CA06 exemptions for statutory audit
2 criteria
This and last financial year
(Beginning on or after 1/1/16)
- Employees: Av. 50 or less
- Assets: Less than £5.1m
- Turnover: Less than £10.2m
2 things an auditor must be to audit a particular company
- Member of recognised supervisory body (RSB)
- Not ineligible
RSB requirements
Must have rules about auditors:
- Appropriate QUALIFICATION
- Part of firm controlled by QUALIFIED PERSONS
CA06 the factor making an auditor ineligible
- Officer
- Employee
- Or Partner
Of the company
Does the auditor verify the accuracy of the financial statements?
No
Is a company guaranteed to continue the trade for the foreseeable future if a true and fair opinion is issued?
No
Does the SFP show the true value of the company?
No