concentration effect curve Flashcards

1
Q

Generally when conducting an experiment we see that effect increases towards some sort of maximum, with a diminishing return at increasing doses . The relationship is non-linear, sometimes described as a?

A

hyperbolic line

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2
Q

the law of mass action proposes that?

A

the rate of a chemical reaction is proportional to the product of the concentration of the reactants

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3
Q

When [D]=Kd, the concentration of drug [D] is enough to?

A

50% of the total receptors

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4
Q

why is a sigmoid curve more useful to describe the link between conc. and effect?

A

more useful info about changes in concentration & response.
more info. about conc at lower doses

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5
Q

EC 20 is

A

1/4 of EC50

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6
Q

EC 80 is

A

4 times EC 50

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7
Q

to represent multiple binding sites e.g. O2(binding sites for Hb) what do we use? as changes arent met by the standard Emax model?

A

hill coeeficient

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8
Q

inflection model

A

the point at which the steepness increases & then decreases again

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9
Q

where is inflection normally found?

A

found at EC50 for the Emax model

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10
Q

where is inflection normally found?

A

found at EC50 for the Emax model

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