Con Law: Scrutiny: Flashcards
Rational Basis Test: Law or statute must be:
Rationally related to a
Legitimate (or conceivable) purpose
Rational Basis Test: Burden of proof on:
challenger
Intermediate Scrutiny: Law or statute must be:
Substantially related to a
Important actual purpose
Strict scrutiny: Law or statute must be:
Necessary to achieve a
Compelling actual purpose by the
Least restrictive means possible.
Intermediate Scrutiny: Burden of proof on:
government
Strict scrutiny: Burden of proof on:
government
Suspect Class: When discriminated against use Strict Scrutiny NORA
National Origin
Race
Alienage
Quasi-Suspect Class LUG (When discriminated against use Intermediate Scrutiny)
Legitimacy
Undocumented alien children
Gender
When discriminated against use Rational Basis test: WAIT-DONE
Wealth
Age
Illegal Aliens
Travel, International
Disability
Orientation
National origin (gov’t purposes only)
Employment (public)
Rights triggering strict scrutiny:
Travel (w/i the country), the right to
Voting
Control raising children Religion, free exercise of Association Contraception Keeping the family together Speech
Marriage
Procreation
Not fundamental rights: rational basis review: (3)
Practice a trade or profession
Physician assisted death
Education