Comtusions

Question 1

Define contusions

Answer 1

Crushing injuries from direct blow

Question 2

Define hematoma

Answer 2

Deeper contusion where blood is trapped within muscle / fascial tissue , decrease ROM

Question 3

What we would see in assesment for contusion?

Answer 3

Girth
Functional test- active = mild 5-20% loss
Medium20-50% loss
Sev 50+% loss
Passive = restrict , pain at end range
Resisted = quards contusion - deep knee bend test. Mild= difficulty , med = support getting down , severe, no attemp

Question 4

What are special test can be performed?

Answer 4

Length test
Elys 
Obers
Thomas 
Piriformis

Question 5

What are goal in acute stage?

Answer 5

Decrease Edema
Decrease Spasm
Dont disturb hematoma

Question 6

What are specific teqs on a ute?

Answer 6

Mld
Ice
Pnf (a/c)
Gto
No contact on healing tissue

Question 7

What are specific teqs on sub acute?

Answer 7

Mld
Gto
Pnf
Trps works on mm that refer into contusion
Mm strip

Question 8

What are goal for tx in chronic ?

Answer 8

Decrease trps
Decrease adhesion
Increase rom
Increase local circulation

Question 9

Specific chronic

Answer 9

Mm stripping
Repetitive pettrisage
Skin rolling 
X fibre friction
Mid , full rom applied

Question 10

What are CI in contusion?

Answer 10

Avoid removing protective spasmy splint 
No friction on nsaid
1st 10 days if med , severe 
Avoid heat distally 
Stretching vigorous mt

Question 11

What are prognosis in mild contusion?

Answer 11

2-3 das

Question 12

What is prognosis for med severe contusion

Answer 12

1 weeks