computer terminologies Flashcards

1
Q

Which of these is used for permanent storage?
A) RAM
B) ROM
C) Hard Disk
D) Cache

A

hard disk

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2
Q

What is software?

A

Collection of programs

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3
Q

Which of the following is not an operating system?
A) Windows
B) Linux
C) Oracle
D) macOS

A

oracle

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4
Q

What is the function of a modem?

A

Connects to internet

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5
Q

What is the smallest unit of data in a computer?

A

bit

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6
Q

What does URL stand for?

A

Uniform Resource Locator

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7
Q

What is an algorithm?

A

A step-by-step procedure to solve a problem

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8
Q

What does the term ‘booting’ refer to?

A

Starting the computer

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9
Q

What is phishing?

A

Fraudulent attempt to get sensitive data

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10
Q

What is the main function of an operating system?

A

Manage computer hardware and software

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11
Q

What is the purpose of a firewall?

A

To protect against viruses and malware

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12
Q

What does PDF stand for?

A

Portable Document Format

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13
Q

What is the full form of ALU?

A

Arithmetic Logic Unit

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14
Q

What is the default file extension of a Microsoft Word document (newer versions)?

A

.txt

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