computer systems x Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a computer

A

a machine or device that performs processes, calculations and operations based on instructions provided by a software or hardware program

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2
Q

what does a computer have the ability to do

A

to accept inputs, process it and produce outputs

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3
Q

what is the most common computing device in business and industry

A

a desktop PC

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4
Q

what is the most common computer for education and entertainment

A

a tablet or a desktop PC

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5
Q

what is computer hardware

A

all the physical parts of a computer that you can see and touch

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6
Q

what is a monitor

A

computer monitor is an output device that displays information in pictorial or textual form.

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7
Q

what is a keyboard

A

A keyboard is for putting information including letters, words and numbers into your computer. You press the individual buttons on the keyboard when you type

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8
Q

what is a mouse

A

mouse is used to point at objects you see on the screen.

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9
Q

what is a pc

A

It controls all functions on a computer and manages both the hardware and software components.

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10
Q

what are speakers

A

A computer speaker is a piece of hardware attached to a computer system used to produce sound.

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11
Q

what are headphones

A

Headphones are a hardware device that can be plugged into another device to privately listen to audio without disturbing anyone in the vicinity.

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12
Q

what is a microphone

A

A microphone is a device that translates sound vibrations in the air into electronic signals and scribes them to a recording medium or over a loudspeaker

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13
Q

what is a printer

A

A printer is a device that accepts text and graphic output from a computer and transfers the information to paper,

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14
Q

what is a webcam

A

A webcam is a digital video device commonly built into a computer. Its main function is to transmit pictures over the Internet.

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15
Q

what is a graphic tablet

A

A drawing tablet, also known as a graphics tablet, translates the strokes from a pen or stylus to your computer screen with much greater precision.

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16
Q

what is a joystick

A

A joystick is an input device that can be used for controlling the movement of the cursor or a pointer in a computer device.

17
Q

what is the cpu

A

the brain of the computer

18
Q

what is a cpu

A

the brain of the computer

19
Q

what does cpu stand for

A

central processing unit

20
Q

what is RAM

A

random access memory

21
Q

what is a hard drive

A

used for storing everything, computers memory

22
Q

what is the graphics card

A

it’s used to enhance the output of visuals

23
Q

what is the motherboard

A

everything plugs into the motherboard

24
Q

what is the power supply

A

your pc is powered by electricity so a lot of space in your system unit is occupied by a power supply

25
Q

why would you need a cooling system

A

because some of the components of the computer may over heat

26
Q

what would be inside a laptop

A

the same components as a desktop but smaller you may not have a graphics card though

27
Q

what are the essentials for computer hardware

A

moniter, keyboard, mouse, pc

28
Q

what is in the inside of the computer

A

cpu, ram, hard drive, graphics card, motherboard, power supply