Comptia 1102 Flashcards
Windows typically gives support for ___ years after they are released
5
Windows 10 pro allowed for
Remote device access, bitlocker (FDE), and group policy mgt
Windows 10 pro workstation allowed
4 physical CPUs, max ram of 6 tb, resilient file system (like windows server)
Windows 10 enterprise allowed for
Large scale implementation, volume licensing, applocker, branchcache, granular user xp (kiosks and customizable workstations)
Windows 10 hardware requirements x86:
For x86: 1 GHz processor, 1 gb ram, 32 gb of disk space, Microsoft direct x graphics with wddm driver, min. 800x600
Windows 10 hardware requirements x64:
For x64: 1 GHz processor, 2 gb ram, 32 gb free disk space, Microsoft direct x graphics with wddm driver, min. 800x600
What are Windows Workgroups?
Windows workgroups are logical groups of networks. Each device is a standalone network, and everyone is a peer (no centralization, every computer has its own set of usernames and passwords)
WINDOWS AT WORK::
Windows at work offers large scale support (thousands of devices)
Windows at work addresses security concerns
Includes Productivity (excel) and Media (video and audio)
It allows for efficient file transfers at multiple locations
WINDOWS DOMAIN SERVICES:
Large database for all computers, devices, printers, etc.
Everything is documented in one place
Active directory is not suitable for home use
Active directory also is used for authentication, centrtalized management, etc.
Windows Domain:
centralized database that allows users to have a single login,
DESKTOP STYLES:
A work devcice often uses a standard desktop with a common user interface
You have very limited customization, but you can work at any computer
AVAILABILITY of RDP:
Remote Desktop Protocol:
RDP client is the software that access the remote device, available in almost any OS
RDP is not available in Windows home, but you do have remote assistance
BITLOCKER and EFS(Encrypting File Service):
EFS encrypts single files,
Bitlocker is a FDE (Full Disk Encryption) software
GROUP POLICY:
Allows you to centrally manage users and systems
It can be a part of active directory or a local system
You can manage a local device using??? gpedit.msc
Group Policy Management Console
Group Policy Management Console is integrated with active directory and offers powerful system management gpmc.msc???
WINDOWS UPGRADES
UPGRADE VS. INSTALL:
upgrades keep the files in place, whereas an install starts over completely
upgrades maintain consistency (customizations, files, applications, etc.)
upgrades saves hours of time by avoiding application reinstalls
In place upgrade
everything stays where it is.
You’d start the comp, and from the existing OS, you would start the upgrade
Clean install
You MUST backup everything in your OS before a clean install
Start the setup by booting from the installation media (dvd or usb), or downloaded from the internet, media creation (allows you to make a boot drive from the online package)
You CAN’T upgrade from a x86, to a x64 version, or vice versa
Which versions of windows can upgrade to windows 10? Which versions of windows can upgrade to windows 11?
You can perform in place upgrades to Windows 10 from Windows 7 and 8.1 (not 8.0)
The ONLY available in place upgrade to 11 is 10
POST INSTALLATION:
Make sure your files are in place
If it doesn’t boot, you have bigger problems
testing is useful for unknown hardware configurations
start=> settings=> system=> recovery=> go back=>
Check also for additional installations (service packs, security patches, security apps, driver updates, app updates)
PRIVELEGES:
Standard priveleges are default.
Administrative/Elevated prompts are for more priveleges
To access administrative prompts, type -cmd, ctrl+shift+enter
(Same process in windows 10 and 11)
Help cmd
If you are unsure, you can type help
> help dir
> help chkdsk (Check disc)
> help copy
You can also use [command] /?
cls cmd
Close the prompt with exit
> cls clears the screen
dir cmd
> dir to list all files and directories in a given folder