Comprehensive Approach to Housing Flashcards
Housing is necessary good, a
means of subsistence that is
necessary for the production of
the labor force and is therefore
a good whose cost enters
directly or indirectly into the
production of all commodities.
MARXIST HOUSING THEORY
The economic status on which
the physical improvement of
dwelling unit depends, and with
which the dwelling unit
increases its economic value
THE POSITIVIST HOUSING THEORY
was most widely used in urban
geography, especially in
determining the hierarchy of
functioning cities
based on the statement that
“the form always follow the
function
FUNCTIONALIST HOUSING THEORY
was presented in 1955 in Rossi’s book
“Why families move.”
This is confirmed by the thesis that
neighborhood features are extremely
important predictors that will affect
housing mobility.
HOUSING MOBILITY THEORY
The originators of this theory were
G.C. Galster and G.W Hesse
Their satisfaction or classification
with housing depends on the current
situation as does the need for
permanent changes
THEORY OF HOUSING SATISFACTION
This theory was introduced by S.
Asch in 1964, in a research that
introduced an experimental method
for investigating the forming of
impressions
THE THEORY OF IMPRESSION
FORMATION
The behavioral approach to housing
research was formed in the mid1960s as a reaction and criticism of
the positivist approach.
BEHAVIORAL HOUSING THEORY
The theory is often used to explain
the weak impact of the domain of
living conditions on the well being of
an individual
P. Brickman and D.T. Campbell are
the authors of this theory founded in
their research in the early 1970s of
the 20th century.
THE THEORY OF THE
HEDONISTIC ERGOMETER
E.W Morris and M. Winter (1975) are
the founders of this theory which
assess housing satisfaction based
on cultural and family norms, and
starts from maintaining the housing
balance in the household.
THE THEORY OF HOUSING
ADJUSTMENT
emerged in the 1980’s of the last century and begins with the assumption that
housing satisfaction increases
proportionally to cost growth
THE HOUSING PRICE THEORY
A special contribution to the theory
was made by A.Stutzer (2004) who
explained it as an “improvement,
after which one aspires to improve”
if an individual improved
his/her housing condition and thus
achieved the desired satisfaction,
after a certain period, he or she
could raise the housing expectations
bar up a notch.
THE THEORY OF THE
ASPIRATION SPIRAL
is a method of urban planning that was initiated in 1898 by Sir Ebenezer Howard in the United Kingdom.
It is intended to be planned, self-contained communities surrounded by “greenbelts”, containing proportionate areas of residences, industry, and agriculture.
The Garden City
was a reform philosophy of North American archietcture and urban planning that fluorished during the 1890s and 1990s with the intent of introducing beautification and monumental grandeur in cities.
The City Beautiful Movement
Proposed by Spanish Engineer Soria Y Mata
The Linear City
Conceptualized by Le Corbusier in his book “the Cities of Tomorrow”
The City of Towers