Compre pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the title of Virginia Henderson’s theory

A

Nursing needs theory

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2
Q

Goal of Henderson’s need theory

A

To assist individuals to help then gain independence

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3
Q

Whose theory is this: emphasis on basic human needs and hiw nurses assist in those needs

A

Henderson - needs theory

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4
Q

Virginia Henderson is also known as

3 answers

A

“The nightingale of modern nursing”
“Modern day Mother of nursing”
“20th century Florence nightingale”

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5
Q

Who stated “the unique function of the nurse is to assist individual, sick or well, … that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, wil or knowledge”

A

Henderson

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6
Q

Tip: “strength, will, knowledge”

A

Henderson’s definition of nursing.

Always yan lumalabas sa definition niya ng nursing

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7
Q

Whose theory said “nurses care for patients until they can care for themselves once again”

A

Henderson

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8
Q

Whose theory said “patients desire to return to health”

A

Henderson

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9
Q

Whose theory said “nurses are willing to serve and devote themselves to the patient day and night”

A

Henderson

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10
Q

Whose theory said “mind and body are inseparable and interrelated”

A

Henderson

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11
Q

How many components of basic nursing care (fundamental needs) are there according to henderson

A

14

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12
Q

Tip: pag may word na si patient ay “independent”

May other hints din na “individualize” but look at the sentence na lang din

A

Henderson

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13
Q

T or F

According to henderson, nurses TEMPORARILY assist an individual

A

T

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14
Q

METAPARADIGM

“Assist individuals, sick or well, to be independent”

A

Nursing

(Henderson)

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15
Q

METAPARADIGM

individuals have basic needs and require assistance to achieve health and independence; needs nursing care but does not limit nursing to illness care

A

Person

(Henderson)

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16
Q

METAPARADIGM

ability to perform activities without any aid

A

Health

(Henderson)

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17
Q

METAPARADIGM

everything that is outside of the patient but connected to the patient; support the 14 fundamental needs

A

Environment

(Henderson)

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18
Q

Theory that focuses on assisting patients maintain, recover health or achieve peaceful health

A

Henderson’s need theory

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19
Q

What is Faye Abdellah’s theory

A

21 nursing problems

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20
Q

Whose theory did abdellah use to classify nursing problems

A

Henderson’s basic human needs

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21
Q

Whose theory was used to develop nursing care model, used for planning staffing patterns in clinical setting

A

Abdellah’s 21 nursing problems

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22
Q

Whose theory included nursing care model

A

Abdellah

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23
Q

By grouping the patients according to similar _____ rather than diagnoses

A

Needs

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24
Q

Why abdellah vowed to be a nurse

A

She witnessed German airship explosion

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25
Q

Context clues

“Nursing care”
“Nursing care plan”
“Nursing care model”

A

Abdellah

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26
Q

Whose definition of nursing is this:
“Nursing is based on an art and science that mould the attitudes, intellectual competencies and technical skills … to help people cope with their health needs”

A

Abdellah

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27
Q

T or F

Abdellah’s work is based on problem solving method

A

T

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28
Q

In 21 nursing problems, how many steps are there to identify problems

A

10

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29
Q

In 21 nursing problems, how many nursing skills used to develop a treatment typology

A

11

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30
Q

METAPARADIGM

recipients of nursing. Have physical, emotional and social needs

A

Person (abdellah)

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31
Q

METAPARADIGM

dynamic pattern of functioning whereby there is a continued interaction with the internal and external forces

A

Health (abdellah)

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32
Q

Under abdellah’s theory, what is the meaning of “overt”

A

Apparent condition

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33
Q

Under abdellah’s theory, what is the meaning of “covert”

A

Hidden or concealed condtion

34
Q

What is the theory of dorothea orem

A

Self care deficit nursing theory

35
Q

What a person needs to do or have done for themselves to maintain health or well being

A

Self care

36
Q

Limitations involved in Meeting requirements for ongoing care and the effects that they have on the health of the person

A

Self care deficit

37
Q

Whose theory is defined as “the act of assisting others in the provision and management of self-care to maintain or improve human functioning at home level of effectiveness

A

Orem’s self care deficit theory

38
Q

Who published “Nursing: concepts of practice”

A

Orem

39
Q

Rooted in experience and address specific events that have relevance in health and well being

A

Empirical knowledge

40
Q

Previously mastered knowledge

A

Antecedent knowledge

41
Q

the practice of activities that maturing and mature person initiate and perform

A

Self care

42
Q

Individuals initiate and perform independently to maintain well being

A

Self care

43
Q

Ability for engaging self care activity conditioned by age, developmental state, life experience, sociocultural orientation, health and available resources

A

Self care agency

44
Q

Totality of self care actions

A

Therapeutic self-care demand

45
Q

What affects the value of the therapeutic self care demand or self care agency

A

(10) Basic conditioning factors

46
Q

Actions towards provision of self care

A

Self care requisites

47
Q

Care that is provided to a person who is unable to perform the self care

A

Dependent- care

48
Q

Acquired ability of a person to know and meet the therapeutic self care demands of the dependent person

A

Dependent-care agency

49
Q

Dependent care provider’s agency is not adequate to meet the therapeutic self care demand of the person receiving dependent care

A

Dependent- care defecit

50
Q

Summation of measures at a specific points in time … when his or her self care agency is not adequate or operational

A

Dependent- care demand

51
Q

Series and sequences of deliberate practical actions of nurses … to know and meet components of patient’s self care demands

A

Nursing systems

52
Q

The patient is dependent. Nurse is expected to accomplish all patient’s therapeutic self- care

A

Wholly compensatory system

53
Q

Patient can meet some needs. Needs nursing assistance. Both nurse and patient engage

A

Partially compensatory system

54
Q

Patient can meet self care requisites but needs assistance with decision making or knowledge to learn self care

A

Supportive educative system

55
Q

METAPARADIGM

Total being with universal developmental needs and capable of continuous self care

A

Person (orem)

56
Q

Structurally functionally whole or sound

A

Health (orem)

57
Q

An art, a helping service and a technology

A

Nursing (orem)

58
Q

What is the title of betty neuman’s theory

A

Systems model

59
Q

What theory is the basis for betty neuman’s theory

A

General system’s theory

60
Q

Systems that are interconnected and are influenced by each other

A

General systems theory

61
Q

Theory that proposes the dynamic interaction of an individual and the situation determined experienced and behavior

A

Gesalt theory

62
Q

Characterized as open-systems- based perspective

A

Neuman’s system theory

63
Q

Tip:
“Open system”
“Stressor”
“Client to client”

A

Neuman

64
Q

Client to client system and present nursing as a field primarily concerned with defining appropriate nursing actions in stressor related situation

A

Neuman’s system model

65
Q

How many propositions did neuman identified

A

10

66
Q

METAPARADIGM

Concerned with the whole person; all variables affecting an individual’s response to stress

A

Nursing (neuman)

67
Q

METAPARADIGM

an open system in reciprocal with the environment

A

Person (neuman)

68
Q

NEUMAN’s environment

Intrapersonal; all interactions contained within client

A

Internal

69
Q

NEUMAN’s environment

Interpersonal or extrapersonal; all factors arise from outside the client

A

External

70
Q

NEUMAN’s environment

Unconsciously developed

A

Created

71
Q

What theory is developed by Martha rogers

A

Science of unitary human beings

72
Q

Central interest is what is known as opposed to what is done in practice

A

Science of unitary human beings

73
Q

Constitute the fundamental unit of the living and the non living; unifying concept, and energy signifies the dynamic nature of the field

A

Energy field

74
Q

Open systems holds that energy field are infinite, open and integral with one another. Human and environmental fields are continuous process

A

Universe of open system

75
Q

Distinguishing characteristics of an energy field; each human field pattern is unique and is integral with the environmental field

A

Pattern

76
Q

Nonlinear domain without spatial or temporal attributes; essentially a spaceless and timeless reality; infinite domain

A

Pandimensionality

77
Q

METAPARADIGM

Learned profession; science and art

A

Nursing (rogers)

78
Q

METAPARADIGM

“Irreducible, indivisible, pandimentional energy field identified by pattern and manifesting characteristics that are specific to the whole”

A

Person (rogers)

79
Q

METAPARADIGM

An irreducible, pandimensional energy field identified by pattern and manifesting characteristics different from those of the parts

A

Environment (rogers)

80
Q

Emphasis is on human environmental field phenomena

A

Science of unitary human beings