Compound nouns Flashcards
Sheila ahora está en la escuela secundaria.
Sheila is now in high school.
Compound nouns (summary)
A compound noun is formed when two or more words are put together to form a new meaning.
Compound nouns can be separate words, one new word, or a hyphenated word.
Here are some combinations you can use to form compound nouns:
noun + noun
verb + noun
noun + verb
adjective + noun
preposition + noun
noun + preposition
verb + preposition
preposition + verb
three or four words
Él compra bienes raíces.
He buys real estate.
Gerald es un hombre de negocios.
Gerald is a businessman.
James se sentó en la escalera.
James sat down on the staircase.
Falta una sexta parte del pastel.
One-sixth of the pie is missing.
Mi cuñada tiene un nuevo bebé.
My sister-in-law has a new baby.
picahielos
icepick / ice pick
corredor de bolsa
stockbroker / stock broker
vicepresidente
vice president / vice-president
aeropuerto
airport (a. noun + noun)
maletín
briefcase (a. noun + noun)
Pianista
piano player (a. noun + noun)
compañía hermana
sister company (a. noun + noun)
baño
restroom (b. verbo + sustantivo)
libro de cocina
cookbook (b. verbo + sustantivo)
lavadora
washing machine (b. verbo + sustantivo)
piscina
swimming pool (b. verbo + sustantivo)
Corte de pelo
haircut (c. noun + verb)
cambio climático
climate change (c. noun + verb)
autoestudio
self-study (c. noun + verb)
autoayuda
self-help (c. noun + verb)
Luna llena
full moon (d. adjective + noun)
pizarra
blackboard (d. adjective + noun)
invernadero
greenhouse (d. adjective + noun)
programa informatico
software (d. adjective + noun)
subterráneo
underground (a. preposición + sustantivo)
vigilancia
oversight (a. preposición + sustantivo)
transeunte
bystander (a. preposición + sustantivo)
espectador
onlooker (a. preposición + sustantivo)
percha
hanger on (b. noun + preposition)
transeúnte
passer-by (b. noun + preposition)
retiro de efectivo
cash-out (b. noun + preposition)
comida al aire libre
cookout (c. verb + preposition)
retirarse
drawback (c. verb + preposition)
registrarse
check-in (c. verb + preposition)
acertar
shoo-in (c. verb + preposition)
atar
tie-up (c. verb + preposition)
producción
output (d. preposition + verb)
paso superior
overpass (d. preposition + verb)
ingreso
income (d. preposition + verb)
suplente
understudy (d. preposition + verb)
suegra
mother-in-law
regla de oro
rule of thumb
cama y desayuno
bed and breakfast (a. three-word examples)
caja sorpresa
jack-in-the-box (b. four-word examples)
Agujero en la pared
hole-in-the-wall (b. four-word examples)
lily-of-the-valley
lily-of-the-valley (b. four-word examples)
jack-of-all-trades
jack-of-all-trades (b. four-word examples)
momentos destacados
highlights
teclado
keyboard
fin de semana
weekend
agua mineral
mineral water
tensión alta
high blood