Composition of Matter Flashcards
what is an element
a substance that cannot be broken down to other substances by chemical reactions
what is a compound
two or more elements chemically combined that can only be separated chemically
what is a mixture
a combination of elements or compounds by physical not chemical means
what does homogenous mean
homogenous matter has uniform composition throughout (atoms spread evenly though out and are indistinguishable)
what is a solution
solutions are a type of homogenous mixture where a solute (solid or gas) is disolved in water evenly
what does hetrogenous mean
heterogenous matter has an uneven composition , different particles are distributed in distinct clumps within substance
what is a pure substance
a substance with constant composition (no variation in properties) that cant be separated by physical means only by chemical