Component Overview Flashcards
A dental prosthesis that restores one or more but not all of the natural teeth and/or associated parts and is supported by the teeth and/or mucosa and can be removed from the mouth and replaced at will
RPD
The objectives of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_: Restore anatomical defect Restore function Restore occlusal plane Provide posterior occlusal support Improve esthetics Splint periodontally compromised teeth
RPD
- Major connector
- Minor connectors
- Rests
- Direct retainers
- Indirect retainers
Metal framework
- Replacement teeth
- Supporting base Material
Denture base
The component of an RPD that joins the units on one side of the dental arch with the units on the opposite side
MAJOR CONNECTOR
MAJOR CONNECTOR of which arch? -Palatal strap Anterio-posterior Palatal Strap Complete Palate U-shaped (Horseshoe) connector
Maxillary
MAJOR CONNECTOR of which arch?
- Lingual bar
- Lingual plate
Mandibular
The connecting link between the major connector or base of a removable partial denture and the other units of the prosthesis, such as direct and indirect retainers and rests.
MINOR CONNECTOR
_______Types
-Guiding plane plates
Meshwork –to hold acrylic resin
Any unit connecting any type of rest to the major connector
MINOR CONNECTOR-
: A component of a removable partial denture that serves to transfer forces occurring against the prosthesis down the long axis of the abutment teeth
REST
: The prepared surface of a tooth or restoration to receive the rest, not a part of framework
REST SEAT
A rigid extension from the major connector or base Contacts the proximal surface of an abutment tooth
Proximal Plate
A component of a removable partial denture used to retain and prevent dislodgement
DIRECT RETAINERS
Two arms or other pieces, joined by a body which may connect a rest
May act as a retainer or stabilizer
Clasp Assembly
A component of a removable partial denture that assists a direct retainer(s) in preventing displacement of a distal extension denture base by functioning through lever action on the opposite side of the fulcrum line
Usually connects to a major connector and is some form of rest
ALWAYS necessary in Class I or II situations
INDIRECT RETAINERS