Complement Flashcards

1
Q

C3b

A

Opsonin

Clearance of immune complexes

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2
Q

C5a>C3a(»C4a)

A

Anaphylatoxin
Activates vascular endothelium
Chemoattractant
Activates phagocytes (recruitment/respiratory burst)

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3
Q

C5b-C9 (MAC)

A

Cellular damage and lysis

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4
Q

Phagocytic recruitment

A

Anaphylatoxin: C5a > C3a&raquo_space; (C4a)
Activation of vascular endothelium: C5a > C3a
Chemoattractant (C5a most potent)

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5
Q

Phagocytic killing

A

Activates phagocytes: C5a&raquo_space;>C3a

Opsonization: C3b (binds CR1 receptor on phagocytes)

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6
Q

Direct damage/killing

A

Cellular damage and lysis by MAC (C5b6789)

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7
Q

Clearance of immune complexes

A

C3b on immune complex

CR1 on erythrocyte, macrophages in liver and spleen

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