Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

FUNDAMENTALS OF LAW > COMPETITION LAW > Flashcards

COMPETITION LAW Flashcards

1
Q

ABSOLUTE
TERRITORIAL
PROTECTION

A

BLINDAJE
TERRITORIAL ABSOLUTO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ABUSE OF
A DOMINANT
POSITION/POWER

A

ABUSO DE POSICIÓN DOMINANTE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ABUSE OF ECONOMIC
DEPENDENCE

A

ABUSO DE LA DEPENDENCIA ECONÓMICA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ACCESS TO THE
COMMISSION´S FILE

A

(DERECHO DE)
ACCESO AL
EXPEDIENTE DE LA COMISIÓN DE LA UE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ACTIVE SALES

A

VENTAS ACTIVAS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ACTUAL
COMPETITOR

A

COMPETIDORDIRECTO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

AGREEMENT

A

ACUERDO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ANCILLARY
RESTRAINTS

A

RESTRICCIONES COMPLEMENTARIAS (A LA LIBRE COMPETENCIA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ANTITRUST

A

DEFENSA DE LA LIBRE COMPETENCIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ANTITRUST LAW

A

DERECHO DE DEFENSA DE LA LIBRE COMPETENCIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

APPRECIABILITY
TEST

A

PRUEBA DE MINIMIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

“BAIT AND SWITCH”
SELLING

A

VENTAS CONSEÑUELO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

BARRIERS TO
ENTRY/
ENTRY BARRIERS

A

BARRERAS DE ACCESO AL
MERCADO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

BID RIGGING

A

LICITACIONES ILEGALES/
MANIPULACIÓN FRAUDULENTA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

BLACK CLAUSE

A

CLÁUSULA NEGRA(PROHIBIDA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

BLOCK EXEMPTION

A

EXENCIÓN EN BLOQUE(POR CATEGORÍAS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

BLOCK BOOKING

A

RESERVA EN BLOQUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

BUYER POWER

A

PODER DE COMPRA/DE NEGOCIACIÓN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

CARTEL

A

CARTEL (ACUERDOHORIZONTAL DEFIJACIÓN DE PRECIOS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

COLLUSION

A

COLUSIÓN(EXCLUSIÓNDEL MERCADO)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

COLLUSIVE
BEHAVIOUR/
TRUST PRACTICES

A

CONDUCTAS
COLUSORIAS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

COMITY PRINCIPLE

A

PRINCIPIO DE CORTESÍA(INTERNACIONAL)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

COMPETITION

A

COMPETENCIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

COMPETITION LAW

A

DERECHO DE LA COMPETENCIA (EN SENTIDO AMPLIO)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

COMPETITOR

A

COMPETIDOR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

COMPLAINT

A

DENUNCIA (DECONDUCTA ANTICOMPETITIVA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

COMPLIANCE

A

CUMPLIMIENTO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

COMPLIANCE
PROGRAMME

A

PROGRAMA DE CUMPLIMIENTO (INTERNO EN LA EMPRESA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

CONCENTRATION/
MARKET
CONCENTRATION

A

CONCENTRACIÓN ECONÓMICA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

CONCERTED
PRACTICE

A

PRÁCTICA CONCERTADA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

CONCERTED
REFUSAL TO DEAL

A

NEGATIVACONCERTADA A LANEGOCIACIÓN CONOTRAS EMPRESAS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

CONFIDENTIALITY
OBLIGATIONS/DUTIES

A

DEBERES DE CONFIDENCIALIDAD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

CONSCIOUS
PARALLELISM

A

CONDUCTA CONSCIENTEMENTE PARALELA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

CONTROL/MARKET
CONTROL

A

CONTROL/CONTROL DEL MERCADO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

COSTS

A

COSTES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

DAWN RAID

A

INSPECCIÓN POR SORPRESA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

DE MINIMIS RULE/
CLAUSE/EXEMPTION

A

REGLA/CLÁUSULA/EXENCIÓNDE MINIMIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

DISCRIMINATION

A

DISCRIMINACIÓN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

DISCRIMINATORY
PRACTICES

A

PRÁCTICAS
DISCRIMINATORIAS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

DIVESTITURE/
BUSINESS
DIVESTITURE

A

DESINVERSIÓN/
REPLIEGUE
EMPRESARIAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

DOMINANT POSITION

A

POSICIÓN
DOMINANTE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

DOWNSTREAM
MARKET

A

MERCADO DESCENDENTE (AGUAS/CORRIENTEABAJO)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

DOWNSTREAM
MARKET DEFENCE/
PASSING ON
DEFENCE

A

DEFENSA
“AGUAS ABAJO”(REPERCUSIÓNDE COSTES)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

DUOPOLY

A

DUOPOLIO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

ECONOMIES OF
SCALE

A

ECONOMÍA DE ESCALA

46
Q

ECONOMIES OF
SCOPE

A

ECONOMÍA DE GAMA/DIVERSIFICACIÓN

47
Q

EFFECTS DOCTRINE

A

DOCTRINA DE LOSEFECTOS/
PRINCIPIO DETERRITORIALIDADOBJETIVA

48
Q

EFFICIENCY GAINS

A

MEJORA DE LA EFICIENCIA DEL MERCADO

49
Q

ESSENTIAL
FACILITIES

A

INFRAESTRUCTURAS ESENCIALES

50
Q

ESSENTIAL
FACILITIES
DOCTRINE

A

DOCTRINA DE LAS INFRAESTRUCTURAS ESENCIALES

51
Q

EXCLUSIONARY/
PREDATORY
PRACTICE

A

PRÁCTICA PREDATORIA

52
Q

EXCLUSIVE DEALING

A

CONTRATOS
EN EXCLUSIVA

53
Q

EXCLUSIVE
DISTRIBUTION

A

DISTRIBUCIÓN EN EXCLUSIVA

54
Q

EXCLUSIVE
DISTRIBUTOR/
DEALER

A

DISTRIBUIDOR EN EXCLUSIVA

55
Q

EXEMPTION

56
Q

FAILING FIRM
DEFENCE/
RESCUE MERGER

A

DEFENSA DE LA EMPRESA
EN QUIEBRA/ CONCENTRACIÓN DE RESCATE

57
Q

FINE

58
Q

FIXED COSTS

A

COSTES FIJOS

59
Q

FREE-RIDING

A

PARASITISMO COMERCIAL

60
Q

FULL-LINE-FORCING/
TIED SALES/SELLING

A

VENTAS
VINCULADAS/
CONDICIONADAS

61
Q

HARD-CORE
RESTRICTIONS/
VIOLATIONS

A

INFRACCIONES GRAVES CONTRA LA LIBRE COMPETENCIA

62
Q

HOARDING

A

ACOPIO MASIVO CON RETENCIÓN ESPECULATIVA

63
Q

HORIZONTAL
AGREEMENT

A

ACUERDO HORIZONTAL

64
Q

INDIVIDUAL
EXEMPTION

A

EXENCIÓN INDIVIDUAL

65
Q

INFORMATION
SHARING
AGREEMENT

A

ACUERDO DE INTERCAMBIO DE INFORMACIÓN

66
Q

INTERIM MEASURES

A

MEDIDAS
CAUTELARES

67
Q

JOINT CONTROL

A

CENTRALES
DE CONTROL

68
Q

JOINT MARKETING/
SALES

A

CENTRALES DE COMERCIALIZACIÓN/DE VENTAS

69
Q

JOINT PURCHASING

A

CENTRALES
DE COMPRAS

70
Q

LENIENCY
PROGRAMME

A

PROGRAMADE CLEMENCIA

71
Q

LOYALTY REBATE

A

DESCUENTOS DE FIDELIDAD

72
Q

MARGINAL COSTS

A

COSTES MARGINALES

73
Q

MARKET POWER

A

PODER DE MERCADO

74
Q

MARKET SHARE

A

CUOTA DE MERCADO

75
Q

MARKET SHARE
THRESHOLD

A

UMBRAL DE CUOTA DE MERCADO

76
Q

MERGER CONTROL/
CONTROL OF
CONCENTRATIONS

A

CONTROL DE LAS CONCENTRACIONES ECONÓMICAS

77
Q

MERGER CONTROL
PROCEDURE

A

PROCEDIMIENTO DE CONTROL DE LAS CONCENTRACIONES ECONÓMICAS

78
Q

NATURAL
MONOPOLY

A

MONOPOLIO EN EL SECTOR PÚBLICO

79
Q

NEGATIVE
CLEARANCE

A

DECLARACIÓN NEGATIVA (RESPECTO DE LA NO INFRACCIÓN DE LA LIBRE COMPETENCIA)

80
Q

NETWORK EFFECTS/
NETWORK
EXTERNALITY/
DEMAND-SIDE
ECONOMIES
OF SCALE

A

EFECTO DE RED/
EXTERNALIDAD DE RED/ECONOMÍA DE ESCALA DESDE LA DEMANDA ECONÓMICA

81
Q

NON-COMPETITION
CLAUSE

A

CLÁUSULA DE NO COMPETENCIA

82
Q

NUL AND VOID
PRACTICES

A

PRÁCTICAS NULAS

83
Q

OUTPUT RESTRAINTS

A

LIMITACIONES A LAPRODUCCIÓN

84
Q

PARALLEL IMPORTS/
GREY SALES/
PARALLEL TRADE

A

IMPORTACIONES PARALELAS/
VENTAS GRISES

85
Q

PARALLEL PRICING/
PRICE FIXING

A

FIJACIÓN PARALELA DE PRECIOS

86
Q

PASSIVE SALES

A

VENTAS PASIVAS

87
Q

PERIODIC PENALTY
PAYMENT

A

MULTAS
COERCITIVAS

88
Q

PER SE VIOLATION

A

INFRACCIÓNINJUSTIFICABLE

89
Q

POTENTIAL
COMPETITION

A

CONCURRENCIA POTENCIAL

90
Q

POTENTIAL
COMPETITOR

A

COMPETIDOR POTENCIAL

91
Q

PRICE REGULATION

A

REGLAMENTACIÓN DE LOS PRECIOS

92
Q

PUBLIC INTEREST/
GENERAL INTEREST/
NET PUBLIC BENEFIT

A

MOTIVOS DE INTERÉS GENERAL

93
Q

PUBLIC MARKET/
PUBLIC
PROCUREMENT

A

MERCADOS
PÚBLICOS

94
Q

PUBLIC
UNDERTATING

A

EMPRESA PÚBLICA

95
Q

R&D AGREEMENT

A

ACUERDO DE I+D(INVESTIGACIÓNY DESARROLLO)

96
Q

RESALE PRICE
MAINTENANCE

A

PRECIO IMPUESTODE REVENTA

97
Q

RETAILER

A

DETALLISTA/
MINORISTA

98
Q

RULE OF REASON

A

EXCEPCIÓN A LA LIBRE COMPETENCIA (REGLA DE RAZÓN)

99
Q

SETTLEMENT/
OUT-OF COURT
SETTLEMENT

A

TRANSACCIÓNEXTRA-JUDICIAL

100
Q

SPECIALISATION
AGREEMENT

A

ACUERDO DE ESPECIALIZACIÓN

101
Q

STATE AID
MEASURES/STATE
MEASURES

A

AYUDAS PÚBLICAS/MEDIDAS
ESTATALES

102
Q

STATEMENT OF
OBJECTIONS

A

DECLARACIÓNDE OBJECIONES

103
Q

SUBSTITUTABILITY

A

SUSTITUIBILIDAD/ELASTICIDAD DE LOS PRODUCTOS Y SERVICIOS

104
Q

SUNK COSTS

A

COSTES
IRRECUPERABLES/GASTOS A FONDO PERDIDO

105
Q

TAKE OR PAY
CONTRACTS

A

CONTRATO DE COMPRA OBLIGATORIA/
GARANTIZADA

106
Q

TURNOVER
THRESHOLD

A

UMBRAL DE VOLUMEN DE NEGOCIO

107
Q

UNBUNDLING

A

DESAGREGACIÓN/DISOCIACIÓN DE NEGOCIO

108
Q

UPSTREAM MARKET

A

MERCADO ASCENDENTE (AGUAS/CORRIENTE ARRIBA)

109
Q

VARIABLE COSTS

A

COSTES VARIABLES

110
Q

VERTICAL
AGREEMENT

A

ACUERDO VERTICAL

111
Q

WHITE CLAUSE/
GREY CLAUSE

A

CLÁUSULA BLANCA(PERMITIDA)/ CLÁUSULA GRIS(PARCIALMENTEPERMITIDA)

112
Q

WHOLESALER

FUNDAMENTALS OF LAW (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions