competition Flashcards
define community ecology
population to community to ecosystem to biosphere
define community
group of species at the same time and place and the interactions that bind them
define pairwise interactions
interaction between 2 populations of species
what the pairwise interactions based on?
harmed, benefitted, unaffected
what are the 6 types of interactions?
predation (+/-)
mutualism (+/+)
commensalism (+/0 )
herbivory (+/-)
competition (-/-)
parasitism (+/-)
define competition
interaction that occurs when organism of the same of different species use a common resource that is in short supply
what are the characterizations for competition?
- intraspecific and interspecific
- exploitation and interference
- symmetric and asymmetric
life history traits affect?
body size
longevity
age at 1st reproduction
fecundity