climate and biomes Flashcards
define ecology
scientific study of the biotic and abiotic factors that determine the distribution & abundance of organisms
what is the hierarchical organization of life in ecology?
individual organisms
population
communities
ecosystem
biosphere
define ecological hierarchy: organismal
behavioral, physiological, and morphological ways an individual deals with environment
define ecological hierarchy: population
group of individuals of a single species at a particular space and time
define ecological hierarchy: community
group of species in a particular place and time and the interactions that bind them
define ecological hierarchy: ecosystem
set of interacting species plus the physical space they occupy (abiotic & biotic factors)
(t/f) earth rotates on its axis with a 23.0 tilt
false 23.5
draw the solstice and label
solar intensity and seasons depends on?
position of earths orbit around the sun
draw air circulation earth - coriolis effect
define greenhouse effect & draw it
selective energy absorption by CO in the atmosphere, which allows short wavelength energy to pass through but absorbs longer wavelength and reflects heat back to earth
draw rainshadow
define biome
region containing a distinctive combination of plant and animals