compartment syndrome Flashcards
what is compartment syndrome?
painful condition that occurs when pressure increases within one or more compartments, leading to decreased blood flow, tissue ischemia and neuromuscular impariemtn
early signs and symptoms? (2)
what’s a late sign?
servere pain
paresthesia
pulselessness
if you give a patient a medication, like morphine to help with the pain when having a cast on and isn’t resolved, what should you be worried about ?
compartment syndrome
if you are helping a patient with a cast on to do passive range of movement, and they complain of massive pain, what should you be worried about ?
compartment syndrome
what are common vocal words we use to describe paresthesia?
tingling, burnings, numbness
- problems moving or extending fingers or toes
what’s an intervention that we do to assess for compartment syndrome? (4)
pulses
movement
sensation
cap refill
pulses should be ?
movement should be?
sensation should be?
cap refill should be?
skin should be ?
temperature should be
strong and bounding
strong grips and passive movements
no tingling or numbness
less than 3 seconds
pink
warm