comparison of approaches. Flashcards

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1
Q

is the biological approach free will or determinism?

A

determinism (behaviour is predetermined by biology)

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2
Q

is the behaviourist approach free will or determinism?

A

environmental determinism (behaviour is determined by external factors)

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3
Q

is SLT free will or determinism ?

A

soft determinism

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4
Q

is the cognitive approach free will or determinism?

A

soft determinism (behaviour determined by brain structure)

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5
Q

is psychodynamic approach free will or determinism?

A

determinism (determined by our early childhood experiences)

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6
Q

is the humanistic approach free will or determinism ?

A

free will

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7
Q

is biological nature or nurture?

A

nature

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8
Q

is behaviourist nature or nurture?

A

nurture

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9
Q

is slt nature or nurture?

A

nurture

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10
Q

is cognitive nature or nurture?

A

nature and nurture

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11
Q

is psychodynamic nature or nurture?

A

nature

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12
Q

is humanist nature or nurture?

A

nurture

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13
Q

which approaches are reductionist

A

biological
behaviourist
cognitive
psychodynamic (both)

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14
Q

which approaches are holism?

A

psychodynamic
humanistic

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15
Q

which approaches are scientific ?

A

biological
behavioural
social learning theory

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16
Q

which approaches are non scientific?

A

cognitive (partially)
humanistic
psychodynamic