Comparison of Adjectives Flashcards

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1
Q

Give an example of an adjective in the positive degree

A

e.g. durus

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2
Q

Give an example of an adjective in a comparative degree

A

e.g. durior
= rather hard, too hard

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3
Q

Give an example of an adj. in the superlative degree

A

e.g. durissimus
= hardest, very hard

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4
Q

How is the comparative degree formed?

A

Add suffix -ior (-ius) to the last consonant of the Positive stem

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5
Q

Decline comparative tristis, m.f.

A

sg. tristior, tristior, tristiorem, tristioris, tristiori, tristiore
pl. tristiores, tristiores, tristiores, tristiorum, tristioribus, tristioribus

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6
Q

Decline comparative tristis, n.

A

sg. tristius, tristius, tristius, tristioris, tristiori, tristiore
pl. tristiora, tristiora, tristiora, tristiorum, tristioribus, tristioribus

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7
Q

Give the superlative of tener

A

tenerrimus, -a, -um

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8
Q

Give the superlative of celer

A

celerrimus, -a, -um

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9
Q

Give the superlative of facilis

A

facillimus, -a, -um

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10
Q

Give the superlative of similis

A

simillimus, -a, -um

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11
Q

Give the superlative of gracilis, slender

A

gracillimus, -a, -um

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12
Q

Give the superlative of humilis, lowly

A

humillimus, -a, -um

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13
Q

Give the comparative of amans

A

amantior

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14
Q

Give the superlative of amans

A

amantissimus, -a, -um

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15
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of bonus

A

melior
optimus

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16
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of malus

A

peior
pessimus

17
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of parvus

A

minor
minimus

18
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of multus

A

plus
plurimus

19
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of magnus

A

maior
maximus

20
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of nequam, wicked

A

nequior
nequissimus

21
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of frugi, honest

A

frugalior
frugalissimus

22
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of senex

A

senior (old rather than young), natu maior
natu maximus

23
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of iuvenis

A

iunior (young rather than old), natu minor
natu minimus

24
Q

Give the comparative of dives

A

divitior
or ditior

25
Q

Give the superlative of dives

A

divitissimus
or ditissimus

26
Q

Give the comparative and superlative of vetus

A

vetustior - from vetustus
(or veterior)

veterrimus, -a, -um