Comparing The Constitutions Of Britain And America: Rational Dimension Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a similarity between both countries for the legislative power?

A

The elected legislature passes all national or federal laws, emjaing pressure groups focus on parliament or congress

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2
Q

What is a difference between both countries for the legislative power?

A

The UK’s legislative power is mainly ion the commons while US has Senate and House

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3
Q

What is a similarity between both countries for the executive power?

A

it often draws up power and sets the political agenda

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4
Q

What is an example of the executive setting the political agenda?

A

‘Make America Great Again’ or ‘Get Brexit Done’

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5
Q

What is a difference between both countries for the executive power?

A

The executive in the UK can push the their agenda through parliament while the US executive have to negotiate and bargain with congress

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6
Q

What is a similarity between both countries for the limits on executive and legislative power?

A

Both executives cans be stopped by their won legislatures

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7
Q

What is a difference between both countries for the limits on executive and legislative power?

A

Checks and balances are ‘earthed’ into the US political system while the UK system has an absence of such measures

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8
Q

What is a similarity between both countries for the role and impact of the judiciary?

A

In both countries the executive can rule against the legislature and executive

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9
Q

What is a difference between both countries for the role and impact of the judiciary?

A

The US judiciary is far more powerful, and UK courts can only rule Acts Of Parliament ‘declarations of incompatibility’

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10
Q

What are examples of the US judiciary sticking down certain clauses of congressional legislation?

A

Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act 2002 and 2010 Citizens United case

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11
Q

What is a similarity between both countries for the devolved and federal government?

A

Both countries have regional governments that are prone to lobbing from target groups

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