Comparative Degree Flashcards by Jacqueline N

Q

Formation of compound comparative

A

Place более or менее before the positive degree of the adjective.

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Q

simple comparatives

A

only user as a predicate

subject + linking verb + short form comparative

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Q

rich

A

positive form: богатый

comparative: богаче

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Q

loud

A

positive form: громкий

comparative: громче

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Q

hot

A

positive form: жаркий

comparative: жарче

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Q

short

A

positive form: короткий

comparative: короче

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Q

easy

A

positive form: лёгкий

comparative: легче

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Q

close

A

positive form: близкий

comparative: ближе

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Q

expensive

A

positive form: дорогой

comparative: дороже

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Q

young

A

positive form: молодой

comparative: моложе

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Q

low

A

positive form: низкий

comparative: ниже

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Q

hard

A

positive form: твёрдый

comparative: тверже

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Q

narrow

A

positive form: узкий

comparative: уже

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Q

tall

A

positive form: высокий

comparative: выше

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Q

quiet

A

positive form: тихий

comparative: тише

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Q

simple

A

positive form: простой

comparative: проще

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Q

frequent

A

positive form: частый

comparative: чаще

Q

far, distant

A

positive form: далёкий

comparative: дальше

Q

cheap

A

positive form: дешёвый

comparative: дешевле

Q

young

A

positive form: молодой

comparative: младше

Q

late

A

positive form: поздний

comparative: позже, позднее

Q

early

A

positive form: ранний

comparative: раншье

Q

old

A

positive form: старый

comparative: старше

Q

weak

A

positive form: слабый

comparative: слабее

Q

fresh, latest

A

positive form: свежий

comparative: свежее

Q

sweet, nice

A

positive form: милый

comparative: милее

Q

smart

A

positive form: глупый

comparative: глупее

Q

fast

A

positive form: быстрый

comparative: быстрее

Q

big

A

positive form: большой

comparative: больше

Q

small

A

positive form: маленький

comparative: меньше

Q

good

A

positive form: хороший

comparative: лучше

Q

bad

A

positive form: плохой

comparative: хуже

Q

to use simple comparative

A

adj, + чем

Q

for siblings age

A

младше, otherwise use моложе

Q

старше

A

with animate nouns

Q

более старый

A

with things

Q

to express than:

A

genitive: when both parts of the comparison are nouns and pronouns and first part is in nominative.

(Он старше меня)

or

чем

Q

much more, much better

A

use гораздо

Q

to say just as…as

A

такой же …, как

Q

not as…as

A

не такой …, как

Q

as…as possible

A

как можно