Companies Flashcards
Released Amazon Web Service in 2002, an early cloud computing service
Amazon
Originally made operating systems for smartphones; later acquired by Google and became a smartphone manufacturing giant
Android
Included mass-market personal computers and stylish OS that spurred the popularity of personal computing
Apple
Interactive social media site developed by Mark Zuckerberg
Early web browser giant; known for its SaaS products such as the G Suite
Early computer leader that pioneered the development of operating systems
IBM
Social media site relying on smartphone camera use; acquired by Facebook
Founded by Bill Gates; developed Microsoft BASIC and successful OS lines; known for its SaaS products such as the Office suite
Microsoft
Manufacturer of Android smartphones
Samsung
Crowdsourced encyclopedia invented by Ward Cunningham
Wikipedia
Founded by Thomas J. Watson Sr.; became International Business Machines (IBM) in 1924
Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company
Created the UNIVAC and BINAC
Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation
Acquired EMCC
Remington Rand
Acquired Remington Rand to become Sperry Rand
Sperry Gyroscope
Failed to make electric computers; bought Electrodata
Burroughs
Began in accounting equipment; acquired Computer Research Corporation
NCR
1950 and 1960s computer company; does not manufacture computers today
Honeywell
1950s and 1960s computer company that was dissolved
CDC
Founded by Kenneth Olsen; pioneered the PDP computer series
Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)
Began by upgrading PCs and selling computers through the mail
Dell Computer Corporation
Developed the filing cabinet
Rand Kardex Company
Fired Thomas J. Watson Sr.
National Cash Register COmpany
Acquired by Burroughs
Electrodata
Acquired by NCR
Computer Research Corporation
Modern company that used to be Sperry Rand
Unisys
1950s computer company that did not compete in the 1960s market
General Electric
Computer company that reserve engineered IBM’s BIOS
Compaq
Sold copies of its reverse engineered IBM BIOS
Phoenix Technologies
Founded by Jim Clark and Marc Andreessen; produced Netscape Navigator
Netscape Communications Corporations