community medicine 7 Flashcards

1
Q

beriberi is caused by deficiency of

A

vitamin B1 (Thymine)

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2
Q

how many samples of sputum is collected for sputum microscopy under RNTCP

A

2 samples

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3
Q

ABOUT TB TEST

A

A) an early morning sample of sputum is more likely be AFB positive than evening sample.
C)at least 10000 bacilli per ML of sputum should be there to get a positive smear D)using old slides with scratches increases false positivity

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4
Q

MDT TB

A

MDR TB is resistant to INH and Rifampicin

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5
Q

not recommended in treating a victim of dog bite

A

Early suturing of wound
apply a tourniquet just above the wound

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6
Q

gram negative cocci

A

meningococci

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7
Q

waste water contain toxic substances, organic load is measured by:

A

Chemical oxygen demand

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8
Q

live vaccine is approved for open vial policy

A

OPV

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9
Q

about Sewage

A

Strength measured by Biological oxygen demand
Dry flow is measured for 24 hours period

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10
Q

Most important factor in Sewage treatment:

A

solids

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11
Q

Strength of sewage is expressed in terms of

A

Suspended particles
Chemical oxygen demand
Biological oxygen demand

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12
Q

which essential amino acid is not present in egg

A

egg contains all essential amino acids in the right proportion. Milk also has all essential amino acids

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13
Q

Trickling filter is used in

A

Secondary treatment of sewage

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14
Q

The sewage ground water is disposed by

A

Activated sludge process

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15
Q

local wound care in animal bites can reduce occurrence of rabies by up to

A

80%

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16
Q

Of which pH of water, chlorine’s disinfectant action is best

A

7

17
Q

how many days, a pregnant woman should take IFA tablets

A

100

18
Q

exclusive breast feeding

A

up to 6 months

19
Q

weaning should start at

A

6 months

20
Q

The function of grit chamber in modern sewage plants is:

A

Settlement of heavy objects

21
Q

zero dose OPV

A

2 drops are given
up to 15 days it can be given

22
Q

most common greenhouse gas responsible for global warming

A

CO2

23
Q

Most important prerequisite in sanitary latrine is:

A

Water seal

24
Q

The biological oxygen demand (BOD) indicates:

A

Organic matter

25
Q

under 15 years flaccid paralysis surveillance is for which disease

A

polio myelitis