Community Crime Prevention Flashcards

1
Q

Describe “opportunity makes the thief.”

A

The belief that if opportunity increases, so will crime.

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2
Q

How many pillars are there in 21st Century Policing?

A

6

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3
Q

What is pillar 1 of 21st Century Policing?

A

Building Trust and Legitimacy

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4
Q

What is pillar 2 of 21st Century Policing?

A

Policy and Oversight

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5
Q

What is pillar 3 of 21st Century Policing?

A

Technology and Social Media

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6
Q

What is pillar 4 of 21st Century Policing?

A

Community Policing and Crime Prevention

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7
Q

What is pillar 5 of 21st Century Policing?

A

Training and Education

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8
Q

What is pillar 6 of 21st Century Policing?

A

Officer Wellness and Safety

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9
Q

Name the 3 theories of crime.

A
  • Routine Activity Theory
  • Situational Crime Prevention Theory
  • Broken Windows Theory
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10
Q

Describe the crime triangle.

A

Problem - Offender | Place | Target/Victim

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11
Q

What crime theory does the crime triangle fit into?

A

Routine Activity Theory

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12
Q

Describe Pillar 1: Building Trust and Legitimacy.

A
  • Police should focus on several trust building
    activities.
  • Emphasizing non-enforcement activities in
    communities and schools.
  • Increasing transparency through information
    sharing.
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13
Q

How many techniques are there for Situational Crime Prevention?

A

25

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14
Q

What are the 5 main techniques of Situational Crime Prevention?

A
  • Increase the Effort.
  • Increase the Risks.
  • Reduce the Rewards.
  • Reduce Provocations.
  • Remove Excuses.
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