community Flashcards
what are the types of active immunization for HAV protection?
1- live vaccine
2- inactive vaccine
what is the type of the strain that used for the HAV vaccine in live and inactive?
strain HM-175
tha vaccine HM-175 purified in the inactive vaccine by?
ultrafiltration technique
the vaccine HM-175 inactivated in the inactive inactivated by?
formaldehyde
what is the Rout of administration in the inactive vaccin in HAV
IM (deltoid)
what is the Rout of administration in the LIVE vaccine in HAV?
SC
what is the dose administered in the inactive vaccine IN HAV?
adult = 1 ml child = 0.5 ml
what is the dose administered in the live vaccine in HAv?
all individuals older than 1 year will be 0.5 ml
which of the following vaccine have no booster dose in HAV?
live vaccine
what is the boster dose in the inactive vaccine IN HAV?
6-12 M
what are the types of individuals recommended to take a live HAV vaccine?
preexposure prophylaxis and postexposure high-risk individual due to its long incubation period
what are the individuals recommended to have a passive immunization vaccine?
contacts and travelers
what is the amount of dose given to individuals in passive immunization
- 02 ml/kg in contacts
0. 02-0.05 ml/kg in travellers
what is the type of antigen we take in the plasma-derived vaccine FOR HBV?
HBsAg from carrier
what is the number of doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for adult and child?
both 3 doses
what is the amount of doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for adult and child?
adult = 1ml (0,1,6M) child= 0.5 (0,1,6 M)
what is the number of booster dose used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for adult and child?
once in 5 years
what is the number of doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for high-risk individuals?
3 doses (0,1,2 M)
what is the number of booster doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for high-risk individuals?
at 12 M then once in 8 years
which of the following will take both active and passive immunization in HBV?
high-risk individuals as 1- newborns with carrier mother 2- accidentally exposed as needle stick 3- blood transfusion 4- sexual contact
what is the number of dose used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for chronic hemodialysis and immunocompromised patient?
4 doses (0,1,2,6 M)
what is the number of booster dose used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for chronic hemodialysis and immunocompromised patient?
once in a year
which of the follwing have no effect if they take tha vaccine against HBV ?
HBsAg carriers
what is the amount of dose in HBV passive immunization?
0.05-0.07 ml , Two doses are given with an interval of 4 weeks.
what are the individuals recommended to take passive immuniation in HBV ?
1- newborns with carrier mother
2- accidentally exposed as needle stick
3- postexposure prophraxis
