community Flashcards

1
Q

what are the types of active immunization for HAV protection?

A

1- live vaccine

2- inactive vaccine

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2
Q

what is the type of the strain that used for the HAV vaccine in live and inactive?

A

strain HM-175

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3
Q

tha vaccine HM-175 purified in the inactive vaccine by?

A

ultrafiltration technique

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4
Q

the vaccine HM-175 inactivated in the inactive inactivated by?

A

formaldehyde

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5
Q

what is the Rout of administration in the inactive vaccin in HAV

A

IM (deltoid)

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6
Q

what is the Rout of administration in the LIVE vaccine in HAV?

A

SC

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7
Q

what is the dose administered in the inactive vaccine IN HAV?

A
adult = 1 ml
child = 0.5 ml
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8
Q

what is the dose administered in the live vaccine in HAv?

A

all individuals older than 1 year will be 0.5 ml

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9
Q

which of the following vaccine have no booster dose in HAV?

A

live vaccine

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10
Q

what is the boster dose in the inactive vaccine IN HAV?

A

6-12 M

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11
Q

what are the types of individuals recommended to take a live HAV vaccine?

A

preexposure prophylaxis and postexposure high-risk individual due to its long incubation period

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12
Q

what are the individuals recommended to have a passive immunization vaccine?

A

contacts and travelers

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13
Q

what is the amount of dose given to individuals in passive immunization

A
  1. 02 ml/kg in contacts

0. 02-0.05 ml/kg in travellers

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14
Q

what is the type of antigen we take in the plasma-derived vaccine FOR HBV?

A

HBsAg from carrier

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15
Q

what is the number of doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for adult and child?

A

both 3 doses

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16
Q

what is the amount of doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for adult and child?

A
adult = 1ml (0,1,6M)
child= 0.5 (0,1,6 M)
17
Q

what is the number of booster dose used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for adult and child?

A

once in 5 years

18
Q

what is the number of doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for high-risk individuals?

A

3 doses (0,1,2 M)

19
Q

what is the number of booster doses used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for high-risk individuals?

A

at 12 M then once in 8 years

20
Q

which of the following will take both active and passive immunization in HBV?

A
high-risk individuals as 
1- newborns with carrier mother 
2- accidentally exposed as needle stick 
3- blood transfusion
4- sexual contact
21
Q

what is the number of dose used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for chronic hemodialysis and immunocompromised patient?

A

4 doses (0,1,2,6 M)

22
Q

what is the number of booster dose used in RDNA yeast-derived vaccine for chronic hemodialysis and immunocompromised patient?

A

once in a year

23
Q

which of the follwing have no effect if they take tha vaccine against HBV ?

A

HBsAg carriers

24
Q

what is the amount of dose in HBV passive immunization?

A

0.05-0.07 ml , Two doses are given with an interval of 4 weeks.

25
Q

what are the individuals recommended to take passive immuniation in HBV ?

A

1- newborns with carrier mother
2- accidentally exposed as needle stick
3- postexposure prophraxis