Communist Industrial Workers Know-It Flashcards

1
Q

___of families were living in one room shared by other families during the Civil War

A

25%

of families were living in one room shared by other families during the Civil War.

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2
Q

___ of families lived in a bathroom, kitchen, corridor or hallway during War Communism

A

5%

of families lived in a bathroom, kitchen, corridor or hallway during War Communism

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3
Q

By the time the Bolsheviks took over there was a ___, accurately called the ___

(This is a Tsarist card soz)

A

By the time the Bolsheviks took over there was a new class of full-time workers, accurately called the proletariat

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4
Q

A factory inspectorate known as ___ was set up by the Bolsheviks but was just a ___ ___

A

A factory inspectorate known as Rabkrin was set up by the Bolsheviks but was just a talking shop

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5
Q

There was no easy retreat to the countryside for part of the year, as ___ were reintroduced during War Communism and the Five-Year Plans

A

There was no easy retreat to the countryside for part of the year, as passports were reintroduced during War Communism and the Five-Year Plans

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6
Q

The NEP only led to ___ ___ ___ and ___of Nepmen and ___

A

The NEP only led to slow wage rises and resentment of Nepmen and corruption

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7
Q

There was the use of ___ ___ on huge projects like the ___ ___ during the Five Year Plans

A

There was the use of slave labour on huge projects like the Belomor Canal during the Five Year Plans

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8
Q

There were huge rewards for success and meeting targets, such as the (name 3)

A

The Stakhanovite movement

Wage differentials

Piece work

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9
Q

There was rationing of ___ during War Communism and the Five Year Plans

A

There was rationing of foodstuffs during War Communism and the Five Year Plans

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10
Q

Workers were fed with ___ of their achievements and where they were heading during the Communist era

A

Workers were fed with propaganda of their achievements and where they were heading during the Communist era

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11
Q

The construction of the ___ provided some much needed support to the workers’ daily lives although it was often very ___

A

The construction of the metro provided some much needed support to the workers’ daily lives although it was often very overcrowded

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12
Q

There were opportunities to go to the ___ or ___even if the performances were filled with ___during the Communist era

A

There were opportunities to go to the cinema or theatre even if the performances were filled with propaganda during the Communist era

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13
Q

The working class became more ___ and better ___.

Literacy rates at ___ in 1937

A

The working class became more skilled and better educated

Literacy rates at 75% in 1937

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14
Q

The position of women improved with ___ and ___ provided, although they were not treated equally to men in the workplace with less chance of ___

A

The position of women improved with crèches and canteens provided, although they were not treated equally to men in the workplace with less chance of promotion

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15
Q

Women made up ___ of the workforce during the Five Year Plans

A

Women made up 44% of the workforce during the Five Year Plans

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16
Q

Trade unions became an ___ of the ___.

They worked with old ___ specialists during the NEP and ___ ___ the state during the Five Year Plans

A

Trade unions became an organ of the state

They worked with old bourgeoisie specialists during the NEP and merged into the state during the Five Year Plans

17
Q

Workers were not affected by ___ ___ or the ___ ___ under the Bolsheviks, who aimed (especially Stalin) for ___ ___

A

Workers were not affected by trade depressions or the world economy under the Bolsheviks, who aimed (especially Stalin) for economic autarky

18
Q

There was more ___ ___ ___, although initially there was high ___ ___ during the first Five-Year Plan

A

There was more security of employment, although initially there was high labour turnover during the first Five-Year Plan

19
Q

The fear of ___ or being blamed for ___ was a continuous feature of life during the Five Year Plans

A

The fear of arrest or being blamed for sabotage was a continuous feature of life during the Five Year Plans

20
Q

Living space had fallen from ___m2 to ___m2 under Stalin’s Five Year Plans

A

Living space had fallen from 8.5m2 to 5.8m2 under Stalin’s Five Year Plans

21
Q

___ projects were not considered a priority whilst other ___ projects took place during the Five Year Plans

A

Housing projects were not considered a priority whilst other industrial projects took place during the Five Year Plans

22
Q

After massive devastation in WW2, a housing project nearly ___the available housing under Khrushchev

___living was abandoned

A

After massive devastation in WW2, a housing project nearly doubled the available housing under Khrushchev

Communal living was abandoned

23
Q

By 1964 working hours had ___ but were subject to periods of ___ ___ to meet specific needs and targets

A

By 1964 working hours had fallen but were subject to periods of longer hours to meet specific needs and targets.

24
Q

Khrushchev did not improve ___ ___ hugely as he was focused on ___ ___ in the Cold War

A

Khrushchev did not improve consumer goods hugely as he was focused on technological competition in the Cold War

25
Q

___ in June 1962 emphasises the level of ___ ___ ___ ___ that the workers experienced.

Demonstrations about (2 things) were met with (2 things)

A

Novocherkassk

in June 1962 emphasises the level of continuity with the past that the workers experienced.

Demonstrations about wage cuts and bad housing conditions were met with machine guns and arrest without trial