Communication: McDonald and Wright 2011 Flashcards
paper:
bell miners provisioning calls are more similar among relative and ar used by helpers at the nest to bad their efforts towards kin
bell miners interact with ___ in large colonies
kin and non kin
Helpers of __ sex(es) work harder when provisioning the young of closer genetic relatedness
both sexes
‘mew’ calls and genetic relationship trends
call similarity and increasing genetic relationship positing linear increase (esp between male helper and breeding male)
individual mew call structure
inflexible and innate
individual helping effort was more heavily influenced __
by similarity in call to breeding males than to genetic relatedness
discrimination of kin from non kin via
olfactory, visual and.acoustic cues can occur
– acoustic common in birds they build templates
template formation in complex societies
difficult, may create template to who they hear the most
-call may be genoptye dependent , reflect inherited differences in vocal tract morphology
bell miners live in
highly social colonies several hundred
- helpers of both sexes
- nestlings have 8-10 helpers during nestling period (1-3 unrelated)
mew calls stimulate
begging and increase prey transfer efficacy when they visit and leave
_____ used to look at relatedness of cal
spectrographic cross-correlation (0 diff, 1 identical)
no period of call learning was found?
innate? vocal tract morphology possible?
mew calls similarity between the helper and the breeding male not female makes sense:
as majority of helpers are male and males have longer life span