Communication Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Fluent Aphasia

A
  • temporal lobe, wernicke’s area, partietal lobe
  • word output and speech are functional
  • rhythm is acceptable but empty speech jargon
  • speech lacks substance
  • unrecognizable words
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2
Q

Non-Fluent Aphasia

A
  • frontal lobe of the dominant speech center
  • poor word output and impairment in rhythm
  • poor articulation and increased effort for speech
  • content is present but impaired syntactical words
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3
Q

Wernicke’s (fluent)

A
  • posterior region of superior temporal
  • aka receptive aphasia
  • comprehension impaired
  • good articulation
  • impaired writing and naming ability
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4
Q

Conduction (fluent)

A
  • supramarginal gyrus
  • impairment with repetition
  • good comprehension, intact fluency
  • speech interrupted by word-finding difficulties
  • reading intact, writing impaired
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5
Q

Broca’s (non-fluent)

A
  • frontal lobe
  • aka expressive aphasia
  • most common
  • intact auditory and reading comprehension
  • frustration with language skill errors
  • close proximity with motor cortex
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6
Q

Global (non-fluent)

A
  • frontal, temporal, parietal
  • comprehension severely impaired
  • impaired naming, writing, and repetition skills
  • involuntarily verbalizes
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