Communication Between Neurons Flashcards

1
Q

Synapse

A

Junction between two communicating neurons

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2
Q

Nerve Patherway

A

Nerve impulse travels from neuron to neuron
Dendrite, Cell body, Axon, Synapse, Dendrite

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3
Q

Neurotransmitters

A

To complete the signal a neurotransmitter is released at the gap to signal the next neuron
Receptors on dendrite receive the chemical message

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4
Q

Excitatory

A

Increase membrane permeability, increases chance for threshold to be achieived

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5
Q

Inhibitory

A

Decrease membrane permeability, decrease chance for threshold to be achieved

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6
Q

Acetylcholine

A

Stimulated Muscle Contraction

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7
Q

Dopamine

A

Mood, Happiness

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8
Q

Serotonin

A

Sleepiness and mood

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9
Q

Endorphins

A

Pain reduction, mood

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10
Q

Agonists

A

Molecule that has the same effect on the post synaptic neuron as the neurotransmitter itself does

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11
Q

Antagonists

A

Molecule that blocks the effect that the neurotransmitter normally has on the post synaptic neuron

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