communicable diseases #9: extra definitions and a calculation lmao Flashcards
what is the zone of inhibition?
zone where bacteria are killed. the larger the zone, the more bacteria are killed.
what is the zone of inhibition calculation?
area = pi X r^2
define antibiotic
things that are safe to ingest that either disrupt the way bacteria replicate so the can’t multiply or they stop newly replicated bacteria from making a cell wall, therefore the bacteria can’t function
antiseptic
a type of disinfectant that is safe to put on skin.
disinfectant
chemicals that can only be used externally or in a lab to kill bacteria
binary fission
the way in which bacteria divide
how can you prevent infections spreading? (4)
isolate the sick person, vaccination, hygiene, destroying or controlling vectors