Communcable Diseases Flashcards
What are pathogens
Microorganisms that enter the body and cause disease
What do pathogens cause
Communicable diseases
What are communicable diseases
Diseases that can be spread
What can both plants and animals be infected by
Communicables diseases
Name the four types of pathogens
Bacteria
viruses
Protists
Fungi
How can communcable diseases be spread name 3
Water
Air
Direct contact
How can communacble diseases be spread through water
By drinking or bathing in dirty water
How can communacble diseases be spread through air
- They can be carried in the air and breathed in
- can be carried in air droplets that happen when you sneeze
How can communacble diseases be spread through direct contact
Touching the surfaces the disease is on
Name four ways you can prevent the spread of disease
- Being hygenic
- isolating infected individual
- vaccination
- Destroying vector